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| PD -91656C IRG4PC40W INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR Features * Designed expressly for Switch-Mode Power Supply and PFC (power factor correction) applications * Industry-benchmark switching losses improve efficiency of all power supply topologies * 50% reduction of Eoff parameter * Low IGBT conduction losses * Latest-generation IGBT design and construction offers tighter parameters distribution, exceptional reliability C VCES = 600V G E VCE(on) typ. = 2.05V @VGE = 15V, IC = 20A n-channel Benefits * Lower switching losses allow more cost-effective operation than power MOSFETs up to 150 kHz ("hard switched" mode) * Of particular benefit to single-ended converters and boost PFC topologies 150W and higher * Low conduction losses and minimal minority-carrier recombination make these an excellent option for resonant mode switching as well (up to >>300 kHz) TO-247AC Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter VCES IC @ TC = 25C IC @ TC = 100C ICM ILM VGE EARV PD @ TC = 25C PD @ TC = 100C TJ TSTG Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage Continuous Collector Current Continuous Collector Current Pulsed Collector Current Q Clamped Inductive Load Current R Gate-to-Emitter Voltage Reverse Voltage Avalanche Energy S Maximum Power Dissipation Maximum Power Dissipation Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 screw. Max. 600 40 20 160 160 20 160 160 65 -55 to + 150 300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm) from case ) 10 lbf*in (1.1N*m) Units V A V mJ W C Thermal Resistance Parameter RJC RCS RJA Wt Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient, typical socket mount Weight Typ. --- 0.24 --- 6 (0.21) Max. 0.77 --- 40 --- Units C/W g (oz) www.irf.com 1 4/15/2000 IRG4PC40W Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Min. Typ. Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage 600 -- Emitter-to-Collector Breakdown Voltage T 18 -- V(BR)CES/TJ Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage -- 0.44 -- 2.05 Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage -- 2.36 VCE(ON) -- 1.90 VGE(th) Gate Threshold Voltage 3.0 -- VGE(th)/TJ Temperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage -- 13 gfe Forward Transconductance U 18 28 -- -- ICES Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current -- -- -- -- IGES Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current -- -- V(BR)CES V(BR)ECS Max. Units Conditions -- V VGE = 0V, IC = 250A -- V VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0A -- V/C VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0mA 2.5 IC = 20A VGE = 15V -- IC = 40A See Fig.2, 5 V -- IC = 20A , TJ = 150C 6.0 VCE = VGE, IC = 250A -- mV/C VCE = VGE, IC = 250A -- S VCE = 100 V, IC =20A 250 VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V A 2.0 VGE = 0V, VCE = 10V, TJ = 25C 2500 VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V, TJ = 150C 100 nA VGE = 20V Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified) Qg Qge Qgc td(on) tr td(off) tf Eon Eoff Ets td(on) tr td(off) tf Ets LE Cies Coes Cres Notes: Parameter Total Gate Charge (turn-on) Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on) Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on) Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn-On Switching Loss Turn-Off Switching Loss Total Switching Loss Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Total Switching Loss Internal Emitter Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Min. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Typ. 98 12 36 27 22 100 74 0.11 0.23 0.34 25 23 170 124 0.85 13 1900 140 35 Max. Units Conditions 147 IC = 20A 18 nC VCC = 400V See Fig.8 54 VGE = 15V -- -- TJ = 25C ns 150 IC = 20A, VCC = 480V 110 VGE = 15V, RG = 10 -- Energy losses include "tail" -- mJ See Fig. 9,10, 14 0.45 -- TJ = 150C, -- IC = 20A, VCC = 480V ns -- VGE = 15V, RG = 10 -- Energy losses include "tail" -- mJ See Fig.10,11, 14 -- nH Measured 5mm from package -- VGE = 0V -- pF VCC = 30V See Fig. 7 -- = 1.0MHz Q Repetitive rating; VGE = 20V, pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 13b ) R VCC = 80%(VCES), VGE = 20V, L = 10H, RG = 10, (See fig. 13a) T Pulse width 80s; duty factor 0.1%. U Pulse width 5.0s, single shot. S Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature. 2 www.irf.com IRG4PC40W 50 F o r b o th : Tria n g u la r w a ve : 40 Load Current ( A ) D u ty c y c le : 5 0 % TJ = 12 5 C T s in k = 9 0 C G at e d riv e as sp ec ifie d P o w e r D is s ip a tio n = 2 8 W C la m p vo l ta g e : 8 0 % o f ra te d 30 S q u a re w ave : 6 0 % o f ra t e d v o lta g e 20 10 Id e al d io d e s 0 0.1 1 10 100 A 1000 f, Frequency (kH z) Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency (Load Current = IRMS of fundamental) 1000 1000 TJ = 25 C 100 I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A) I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A) 100 TJ = 150 C TJ = 150 C 10 10 TJ = 25 C 1 1.0 V GE = 15V 80s PULSE WIDTH 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 1 5 7 V CC = 50V 5s PULSE WIDTH 9 11 VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V) VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V) Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics www.irf.com 3 IRG4PC40W 50 3.0 VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage(V) VGE = 15V 80 us PULSE WIDTH IC = 40 A Maximum DC Collector Current(A) 40 2.5 30 2.0 IC = 20 A IC = 10 A 20 10 1.5 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 1.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 TC , Case Temperature ( C) TJ , Junction Temperature ( C) Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Case Temperature Fig. 5 - Typical Collector-to-Emitter Voltage vs. Junction Temperature 1 Thermal Response (Z thJC ) D = 0.50 0.20 0.1 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak TJ = PDM x Z thJC + TC 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 P DM t1 t2 0.01 0.00001 0.0001 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig. 6 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 4 www.irf.com IRG4PC40W 4000 VGE, Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V) VGE = 0V, f = 1MHz Cies = Cge + Cgc , Cce SHORTED Cres = Cgc Coes = Cce + Cgc 20 VCC = 400V I C = 20A 16 C, Capacitance (pF) 3000 Cies 2000 12 8 Coes 1000 Cres 4 0 1 10 100 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V) QG , Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs. Collector-to-Emitter Voltage Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Emitter Voltage 1.0 Total Switching Losses (mJ) 0.8 Total Switching Losses (mJ) V CC = 480V V GE = 15V 0.9 TJ = 25 C I C = 20A 10 RG = 10Ohm 10 VGE = 15V VCC = 480V IC = 40 A 0.7 1 IC = 20 A IC = 10 A 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.1 -60 -40 -20 0.3 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 () RG , Gate Resistance (Ohm) TJ , Junction Temperature ( C ) Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate www.irf.com Resistance Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Junction Temperature 5 IRG4PC40W 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A) Total Switching Losses (mJ) RG TJ VCC VGE =10 10Ohm = 150 C = 480V = 15V 1000 VGE = 20V T J = 125 oC 100 0.0 5 15 25 35 45 SAFE OPERATING AREA 10 1 10 100 1000 I C , Collector-to-emitter Current (A) VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V) Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Collector-to-Emitter Current Fig. 12 - Turn-Off SOA 6 www.irf.com IRG4PC40W L 50V 1 00 0V VC * D .U .T. RL = 0 - 480V 480V 4 X IC@25C 480F 960V R Q * Driver s am e ty pe as D .U .T.; Vc = 80% of V ce (m ax ) * Note: D ue to the 50V pow er s upply, pulse w idth a nd inductor w ill inc rea se to obta in ra ted Id. Fig. 13a - Clamped Inductive Load Test Circuit Fig. 13b - Pulsed Collector Current Test Circuit IC L D river* 50V 1000V Q R S * Driver same type as D.U.T., VC = 480V D .U .T. VC Fig. 14a - Switching Loss Test Circuit Q R 9 0% S 1 0% 90 % VC t d (o ff) Fig. 14b - Switching Loss Waveforms 10 % IC 5% t d (o n ) tr E on E ts = ( Eo n +E o ff ) tf t=5 s E o ff www.irf.com 7 IRG4PC40W Case Outline and Dimensions -- TO-247AC 3 .6 5 (.1 4 3 ) 3 .5 5 (.1 4 0 ) 0 .2 5 (.0 1 0 ) M D B M -A5 .5 0 (.2 1 7) -D- 1 5 .9 0 (.6 2 6 ) 1 5 .3 0 (.6 0 2 ) -B- 5 .3 0 ( .2 0 9 ) 4 .7 0 ( .1 8 5 ) 2 .5 0 (.0 8 9 ) 1 .5 0 (.0 5 9 ) 4 N O TE S : 1 D IM E N S IO N S & T O L E R A N C IN G P E R A N S I Y 14 .5 M , 1 9 8 2 . 2 C O N T R O L L IN G D IM E N S IO N : IN C H . 3 D IM E N S IO N S A R E S H O W N M ILL IM E T E R S (IN C H E S ). 4 C O N F O R M S T O JE D E C O U T L IN E T O -2 4 7 A C . 2 0 .3 0 (.8 0 0 ) 1 9 .7 0 (.7 7 5 ) 1 2 3 2X 5 .5 0 (.2 17 ) 4 .5 0 (.1 77 ) -C- LEAD 1234- A S S IG N M E N T S GATE COLLE CTO R E M IT T E R COLLE CTO R * 1 4 .8 0 (.5 8 3 ) 1 4 .2 0 (.5 5 9 ) 4 .3 0 (.1 7 0 ) 3 .7 0 (.1 4 5 ) * 3X C AS 0 .8 0 (.0 3 1 ) 0 .4 0 (.0 1 6 ) 2 .6 0 ( .1 0 2 ) 2 .2 0 ( .0 8 7 ) 2 .4 0 ( .0 9 4 ) 2 .0 0 ( .0 7 9 ) 2X 5 .4 5 (.2 1 5 ) 2X L O N G E R L E A D E D (2 0m m ) V E R S IO N A V A IL A B LE (T O -24 7 A D ) T O O R D E R A D D "-E " S U F F IX T O P A R T N U M B ER 3X 1 .4 0 (.0 5 6 ) 1 .0 0 (.0 3 9 ) 0 .2 5 (.0 1 0 ) M 3 .4 0 (.1 3 3 ) 3 .0 0 (.1 1 8 ) CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-247AC (TO-3P) D im e n s ion s in M illim e te rs a n d (In c h es ) IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 IR EUROPEAN REGIONAL CENTRE: 439/445 Godstone Rd, Whyteleafe, Surrey CR3 OBL, UK Tel: ++ 44 (0)20 8645 8000 IR CANADA: 15 Lincoln Court, Brampton, Ontario L6T3Z2, Tel: (905) 453 2200 IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: ++ 49 (0) 6172 96590 IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: ++ 39 011 451 0111 IR JAPAN: K&H Bldg., 2F, 30-4 Nishi-Ikebukuro 3-Chome, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo 171 Tel: 81 (0)3 3983 0086 IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 1 Kim Seng Promenade, Great World City West Tower, 13-11, Singapore 237994 Tel: ++ 65 (0)838 4630 IR TAIWAN:16 Fl. Suite D. 207, Sec. 2, Tun Haw South Road, Taipei, 10673 Tel: 886-(0)2 2377 9936 Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 4/00 8 www.irf.com |
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