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 PHOTOMULTIPLIER TUBES
R1463, R1463P
High Anode Sensitivity at Low Supply Voltage, 13mm (1/2 Inch) Diameter, 10 Stage, Head-On Type, Multialkali Photocathode, (185nm to 850nm)
The Hamamatsu R1463 is a 13mm (1/2") diameter, head-on type photomultiplier tube having a multialkali photocathode designed for use in UV to near IR spectrophotometers and other analysis equipments where wide range response and high gain are of importance. The R1463 exhibits a high anode sensitivity at relatively low supply voltage by virtue of improvement in secondary emitting surface. The R1463P is for photon counting with low dark counts. It has an HA coating with a magnetic shield for decreasing glass scintillations.
FEATURES
High Anode Sensitivity Radiant (420nm) .................................. 5.1 x 104 A/W at 1000V Luminous .................................................... 120 A/lm at 1000V High Quantum Efficiency (290nm) ........................................ 19% Wide Spectral Response ........................................ 185 to 850nm Low Anode Dark Current ....................................... 4 nA at 1000V
APPLICATIONS
UV to Near IR Spectrophotometers Laser Detection Systems Photon Counting Systems
GENERAL
Parameter Spectral Response Wavelength of Maximum Response Material Photocathode Minimum Useful Area Material Window Material Shape Secondary Emitting Surface Dynode Structure Number of Stages Direct Interelectrode Anode to Last Dynode Capacitances (Approx.) Anode to All Other Electrodes Base Weight Suitable Socket Suitable Socket Assembly R1463 R1463P 185 to 850 420 Multialkali 10 UV glass Plano-plano Multialkali Linear focused 10 1.2 2.0 13-pin glass base 8 14 E678-13A (Supplied) E849 series (option) Unit nm nm -- mm dia. -- -- -- -- -- pF pF -- g -- --
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute Maximum Values)
Supply Voltage Parameter Between Anode and Cathode Between Anode and Last Dynode Value 1250 250 0.03 100 -80 to +50 Unit Vdc Vdc mA nA/cm2 C
Average Anode Current A Average Cathode Current A Ambient Temperature
Subject to local technical requirements and regulations, availability of products included in this promotional material may vary. Please consult with our sales office. Information furnished by HAMAMATS U is believed to be reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for possible inaccuracies or omissions. Specifications are subject to change without notice. No patent rights are granted to any of the circuits described herein. (c) 1998 Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.
PHOTOMULTIPLIER TUBES R1463, R1463P
CHARACTERISTICS (at 25C)
Parameter Luminous B Radiant at 420nm at 633nm Quantum Efficiency at 290nm Red/White Ratio C Luminous E Radiant at 420nm at 633nm Min. 80 -- -- -- 0.15 30 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Typ. 120 51 19 19 0.2 120 5.1 x 104 1.9 x 104 1 x 106 4 900 2.5 24 Max. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 20 1000 -- -- Unit A/lm mA/W mA/W % -- A/lm A/W A/W -- nA cps ns ns
Cathode Sensitivity
Anode Sensitivity D
Gain D Anode Dark Current D (After 30 minute storage in the darkness) Anode Dark Count D (After 3 hour storage in the darkness) (for R1463P) Anode Pulse Rise Time D, F Time Response Electron Transit Time D,G
NOTES
A: Averaged over any interval of 30 seconds maximum. B: The light source is a tungsten filament lamp operated at a distribution temperature of 2856K. The light input is 10-3 lumen. Supply voltage is 150 volts between the cathode and all other electrodes connected together as anode. C: Red/White Ratio is the quotient of the cathode current measured using a red filter (Toshiba R-68) interposed between the light source and the tube by the cathode current measured with the filter removed under the same conditions as Note B. D: Measured with the anode-to-cathode supply voltage and voltage distribution ratio shown in Table 1. E: The light input is 10-8 lumens with the same light source as Note B. F: The rise time is the time for the output pulse to rise from 10% to 90% of the peak amplitude when the entire photocathode is illuminated by a delta function light pulse. G: The electron transit time is the interval between the arrival of a delta function light pulse at the entrance window of the tube and the time the output pulse reaches the peak amplitude. In measurement the entire photocathode is illuminated.
Table 1: VOLTAGE DISTRIBUTION RATIO
Electrodes K Dy1 Dy2 Dy3 Dy4 Dy5 Dy6 Dy7 Dy8 Dy9 Dy10 Distribution Ratio 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Supply Voltage: 1000Vdc, K: Cathode, Dy: Dynode, P: Anode P
Figure 1: Typical Spectral Response
TPMHB0530EA
Figure 2: Anode Sensitivity and Gain Characteristics
104 CATHODE RADIANT SENSITIVITY
TPMHB0531EA
100
108
CATHODE RADIANT SENSITIVITY (mA/W) QUANTUM EFFICIENCY (%)
10 QUANTUM EFFICIENCY 1
ANODE LUMINOUS SENSITIVITY (A/lm)
103
107
N
IV IT
AI
Y
SI T
PI CA
N
SE
TY
E
SE N
D
SI
TI
VI
TY
L
102
106
G
AL
PI
TY
IN
IM
U
M
AN
C
O
D
101
105
100
104
0.1
M
10-1
103
0.01
200
400
600
800
1000
10-2 500
700
1000
1500
102 2000
WAVELENGTH (nm)
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
GAIN
AN
O
E
Figure 3: Typical Time Response
TPMHB0532EA
Figure 4: Typical Temperature Coefficient of Anode Sensitivity
TPMHB0533EA
200
+1.5
TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT (%/C)
100 80 60 40
+1.0
+0.5
TRAN
SIT T
IME
0
TIME (ns)
20
-0.5
10 8 6 4
-1.0
RISE
TIME
-1.5
200
400
600
800
2
WAVELENGTH (nm)
1 500
700
1000
1500
2000
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 5: Typical Temperature Characteristic of Dark Current and Dark Counts (R1463P)
TPMHB0534EA
Figure 6: Typical Single Photoelectron Pulse Height Distribution (R1463P)
TPMHB0535EA
100 DARK CURRENT (AFTER 30 min. STORAGE)
10000 INCIDENT LIGHT : 600nm TEMPERATURE : 25C SUPPLY VOLTAGE: 1500V
ANODE DARK CURRENT (nA)
ANODE DARK COUNT (cps)
10
1000
COUNT RATE (Counts/Channel)
SIGNAL + NOISE =0.3m= 8100cps
3m
1
100
M is defined to satisfy the following equation
0.3m
(Count) = (Count) m
m
3m
DARK COUNT OF R1463P (AFTER 3 hour STORAGE) 0.1 10
NOISE = 3m = 900cps
0.3m
0.3m
m
2m
3m
PULSE HEIGHT
0.01 1
-40
-20
0
+20
+40
TEMPERATURE (C)
PHOTOMULTIPLIER TUBES R1463, R1463P
Figure 7: Dimensional Outline and Basing Diagram (Unit: mm) R1463
13.5 0.5 FACEPLATE 10MIN. FACEPLATE
R1463P
14.3 0.7 10MIN.
Socket (E678-13A)
24 18
PHOTOCATHODE
PHOTOCATHODE DY9 71 2 71 2 DY7 4 DY5 3 DY3
P 6 5
DY10 7 8
DY8 9 DY6
10 DY4 11 DY2 2 1 13 K 12 IC
13 2- 2.2
HA COATING WITH MAGNETIC SHIELD
DY1
SHORT PIN
3
13MAX.
13 PIN BASE
13 PIN BASE
13MAX.
11
TPMHA0014EA TPMHA0435EA TACCA0005EA
Figure 8: Optional Socket Assembly E849-34 and E849-35 (Unit: mm)
The E849-34 and E849-35 are socket assemblies specifically designed for 1/2 inch diameter, 10 stage, head-on type photomultiplier tubes having a 13-pin glass base. It contains a voltage-divider network potted with silicone rubber, thus eliminating troublesome soldering for making up the divider network.
E849-34
PMT SOCKET PIN No. 6 0.5 MAX. 14 0.3 5 SIGNAL GND SIGNAL OUTPUT RG-174/U POWER SUPPLY GND AWG22 (BLACK)
E849-35
PMT 0.5MAX. SOCKET PIN No. 6 14.0 0.3 5 SIGNAL GND SIGNAL OUTPUT RG-174/U (BLACK) C3 C2 C1 POWER SUPPLY GND AWG22 (BLACK)
P DY10 DY9
R11 7 R10 5 R9
P DY10 7
R11 R10
10
10
45.0 0.5
12.5
12.6 12.4
DY9 DY8 HOUSING (INSULATOR) DY7 DY6 DY5 DY4 DY3 DY2
5 R9 8 R8 4 R7 9 R6 3 R5 10 R4 2 R3 11 R2 1 R1 13 -HV AWG22 (VIOLET)
TACCA0022EA
35 0.5
DY8 DY7 DY6 DY5
8 R8 4 R7 9 R6 3 R5 R4 R1 to R11 : 330k
12.4
450 10
POTTING COMPOUND 450 10
R1 to R10 : 330k C1 to C3 : 0.01F
DY4 DY3 DY2 DY1 K
10 2 R3 11 R2 1 R1 13 -H.V AWG22(VIOLET)
TACCA0021EA
DY1 K
Warning - Personal Safety Hazards Electrical Shock -- Operating voltage applied to this device presents shock hazard.
HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS K.K., Electoron Tube Center 314-5, Shimokanzo, Toyooka-village, Iwata-gun, Shizuoka-ken, 438-0193, Japan, Telephone: (81)539/62-5248, Fax: (81)539/62-2205
U.S.A.: Hamamatsu Corporation: 360 Foothill Road, P. O. Box 6910, Bridgewater. N.J. 08807-0910, U.S.A., Telephone: (1)908-231-0960, Fax: (1)908-231-1218 Germany: Hamamatsu Photonics Deutschland GmbH: Arzbergerstr. 10, D-82211 Herrsching am Ammersee, Germany, Telephone: (49)8152-375-0, Fax: (49)8152-2658 France: Hamamatsu Photonics France S.A.R.L.: 8, Rue du Saule Trapu, Parc du Moulin de Massy, 91882 Massy Cedex, France, Telephone: (33)1 69 53 71 00, Fax: (33)1 69 53 71 10 United Kingdom: Hamamatsu Photonics UK Limited: Lough Point, 2 Gladbeck Way, Windmill Hill, Enfield, Middlesex EN2 7JA, United Kingdom, Telephone: (44)181-367-3560, Fax: (44)181-367-6384 North Europe: Hamamatsu Photonics Norden AB: Farogatan 7, S-164-40 Kista Sweden, Telephone: (46)8-703-29-50, Fax: (46)8-750-58-95 Italy: Hamamatsu Photonics Italia: S.R.L.: Strada della Moia, 1/E, 20020 Arese, (Milano), Italy, Telephone: (39)02-935 81 733, Fax: (39)02-935 81 741
TPMH1216E01 AUG. 1998
3.4
10


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