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LM2931, NCV2931 Series 100 mA, Adjustable Output, LDO Voltage Regulator with 60 V Load Dump Protection The LM2931 series consists of positive fixed and adjustable output voltage regulators that are specifically designed to maintain proper regulation with an extremely low input-to-output voltage differential. These devices are capable of supplying output currents in excess of 100 mA and feature a low bias current of 0.4 mA at 10 mA output. Designed primarily to survive in the harsh automotive environment, these devices will protect all external load circuitry from input fault conditions caused by reverse battery connection, two battery jump starts, and excessive line transients during load dump. This series also includes internal current limiting, thermal shutdown, and additionally, is able to withstand temporary power-up with mirror-image insertion. Due to the low dropout voltage and bias current specifications, the LM2931 series is ideally suited for battery powered industrial and consumer equipment where an extension of useful battery life is desirable. The `C' suffix adjustable output regulators feature an output inhibit pin which is extremely useful in microprocessor-based systems. * Input-to-Output Voltage Differential of < 0.6 V @ 100 mA * Output Current in Excess of 100 mA * Low Bias Current * 60 V Load Dump Protection * -50 V Reverse Transient Protection * Internal Current Limiting with Thermal Shutdown * Temporary Mirror-Image Protection * Ideally Suited for Battery Powered Equipment * Economical 5-Lead TO-220 Package with Two Optional Leadforms * Available in Surface Mount SOP-8, D2PAK and DPAK Packages * High Accuracy (2%) Reference (LM2931AC) Available http://onsemi.com FIXED OUTPUT VOLTAGE TO-92 Z SUFFIX CASE 29 Pin 1. Output 2. Ground 3. Input 1 2 3 TO-220 T SUFFIX CASE 221A DPAK DT SUFFIX CASE 369A D2PAK D2T SUFFIX CASE 936 1 2 3 1 Pin 1. Input 2. Ground 3. Output 3 1 3 ADJUSTABLE OUTPUT VOLTAGE TO-220 TH SUFFIX CASE 314A 1 5 TO-220 1 TV SUFFIX CASE 314B 5 TO-220 T SUFFIX CASE 314D 1 5 Pin 1. Adjust 2. Output Inhibit 3. Ground 4. Input 5. Output SOIC-8 D SUFFIX CASE 751 FIXED N.C. Gnd Input 8 1 5 4 N.C. Gnd Output D2PAK D2T SUFFIX 1 CASE 936A 8 1 5 ORDERING INFORMATION ADJUSTABLE 5 8 4 1 Adjust Gnd Output See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package dimensions section on page 12 of this data sheet. Output Inhibit Gnd Input DEVICE MARKING INFORMATION See general marking and heatsink information in the device marking section on page 13 of this data sheet. (Top View) (Top View) (c) Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2004 1 March, 2004 - Rev. 10 Publication Order Number: LM2931/D LM2931, NCV2931 Series Representative Schematic Diagram Input 6.0 6.0 k 350 500 Output 30 k 30 k * 3.94 k Adjust 3.0 k EPI Bias 30 k 30 k 6.8 V Output Inhibit 50 k 48 k 180 k 184 k 5.8 V 92.8 k * 11.5 k Ground *Deleted on Adjustable Regulators This device contains 26 active transistors. 35 k 10 k http://onsemi.com 2 LM2931, NCV2931 Series MAXIMUM RATINGS Rating Input Voltage Continuous Transient Input Voltage ( 100 ms) Transient Reverse Polarity Input Voltage 1.0% Duty Cycle, 100 ms Power Dissipation Case 29 (TO-92 Type) TA = 25C Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case Case 221A, 314A, 314B and 314D (TO-220 Type) TA = 25C Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case Case 369A (DPAK) (Note 1) TA = 25C Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case Case 751 (SOP-8) (Note 2) TA = 25C Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case Case 936 and 936A (D2PAK) (Note 3) TA = 25C Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case Tested Operating Ambient Temperature Range Maximum Junction Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Symbol VI VI() -VI() Value 40 60 -50- Unit Vdc Vpk Vpk PD RJA RJC PD RJA RJC PD RJA RJC PD RJA RJC PD RJA RJC TA TJ Tstg Internally Limited 178 83 Internally Limited 65 5.0 Internally Limited 92 6.0 Internally Limited 160 25 Internally Limited 70 5.0 -40 to +125 +150 -65 to +150 W C/W C/W W C/W C/W W C/W C/W W C/W C/W W C/W C/W C C C 1. DPAK Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance is for vertical mounting. Refer to Figure 24 for board mounted Thermal Resistance. 2. SOP-8 Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance is for minimum recommended pad size. Refer to Figure 23 for Thermal Resistance variation versus pad size. 3. D2PAK Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance is for vertical mounting. Refer to Figure 25 for board mounted Thermal Resistance. 4. ESD data available upon request. http://onsemi.com 3 LM2931, NCV2931 Series ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Vin = 14 V, IO = 10 mA, CO = 100 F, CO(ESR) = 0.3 , TJ = 25C [Note 5]) LM2931-5.0/NCV2931-5.0 Characteristic FIXED OUTPUT Output Voltage Vin = 14 V, IO = 10 mA, TJ = 25C Vin = 6.0 V to 26 V, IO 100 mA, TJ = - 40 to +125C Line Regulation Vin = 9.0 V to 16 V Vin = 6.0 V to 26 V Load Regulation (IO = 5.0 mA to 100 mA) Output Impedance IO = 10 mA, IO = 1.0 mA, f = 100 Hz to 10 kHz Bias Current Vin = 14 V, IO = 100 mA, TJ = 25C Vin = 6.0 V to 26 V, IO = 10 mA, TJ = - 40 to +125C Output Noise Voltage (f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz) Long Term Stability Ripple Rejection (f = 120 Hz) Dropout Voltage IO = 10 mA IO = 100 mA Over-Voltage Shutdown Threshold Output Voltage with Reverse Polarity Input (Vin = -15 V) VO 4.75 4.50 Regline - - Regload ZO - IB - - Vn S RR VI-VO - - Vth(OV) -VO 26 -0.3 0.015 0.16 29.5 0 0.2 0.6 40 - - - 26 -0.3 0.015 0.16 29.5 0 0.2 0.6 40 - V V - - 60 5.8 0.4 700 20 90 30 1.0 - - - - - - - 60 5.8 0.4 700 20 90 30 1.0 - - - Vrms mV/kHR dB V 200 - - 200 - mA - 2.0 4.0 14 10 30 50 - - - 2.0 4.0 14 10 30 50 mV m 5.0 - 5.25 5.50 4.81 4.75 5.0 - 5.19 5.25 mV V Symbol Min Typ Max LM2931A-5.0/NCV2931A-5.0 Min Typ Max Unit 5. Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient as possible. 6. NCV devices are qualified for automotive use. http://onsemi.com 4 LM2931, NCV2931 Series ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Vin = 14 V, IO = 10 mA, CO = 100 F, CO(ESR) = 0.3 , TJ = 25C [Note 7]) LM2931C/NCV2931C Characteristic ADJUSTABLE OUTPUT Reference Voltage (Note 8, Figure 18) IO = 10 mA, TJ = 25C IO 100 mA, TJ = - 40 to +125C Output Voltage Range Line Regulation (Vin = VO + 0.6 V to 26 V) Load Regulation (IO = 5.0 mA to 100 mA) Output Impedance IO = 10 mA, IO = 1.0 mA, f = 10 Hz to 10 kHz Bias Current IO = 100 mA IO = 10 mA Output Inhibited (Vth(OI) = 2.5 V) Adjustment Pin Current Output Noise Voltage (f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz) Long-Term Stability Ripple Rejection (f = 120 Hz) Dropout Voltage IO = 10 mA IO = 100 mA Over-Voltage Shutdown Threshold Output Voltage with Reverse Polarity Input (Vin = -15 V) Output Inhibit Threshold Voltages Output "On": TJ = 25C TJ = - 40 to +125C Output "Off": TJ = 25C TJ = - 40 to +125C Output Inhibit Threshold Current (Vth(OI) = 2.5 V) Vref 1.14 1.08 VO range Regline Regload ZO - IB - - - IAdj Vn S RR VI-VO - - Vth(OV) -VO Vth(OI) - - 2.50 3.25 Ith(OI) - 2.15 - 2.26 - 30 1.90 1.20 - - 50 - - 2.50 3.25 - 2.15 - 2.26 - 30 1.90 1.20 - - 50 A 26 -0.3 0.015 0.16 29.5 0 0.2 0.6 40 - - - 26 -0.3 0.015 0.16 29.5 0 0.2 0.6 40 - V V V - - - 0.10 6.0 0.4 0.2 0.2 140 0.4 0.003 - 1.0 1.0 - - - - - - - - - - 0.10 6.0 0.4 0.2 0.2 140 0.4 0.003 - 1.0 1.0 - - - - A Vrms/V %/kHR %/V V 40 - - 40 - mA 3.0 to 24 - - 1.20 - 2.7 to 29.5 0.2 0.3 1.26 1.32 - 1.5 1.0 1.17 1.15 3.0 to 24 - - 1.20 - 2.7 to 29.5 0.2 0.3 1.23 1.25 - 1.5 1.0 V mV/V %/V m/V V Symbol Min Typ Max Min LM2931AC Typ Typ Unit 7. Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient as possible. 8. The reference voltage on the adjustable device is measured from the output to the adjust pin across R1. http://onsemi.com 5 LM2931, NCV2931 Series 200 Vin -VO , DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV) Vin -VO , DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV) 160 120 80 40 0 Vin = 14 V Vout = 100 mV TJ = 25C 300 Vin = 14 V Vout = 100 mV 200 IO = 100 mA 100 IO = 50 mA IO = 10 mA 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 0 20 40 60 IO, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 80 100 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) Figure 1. Dropout Voltage versus Output Current Figure 2. Dropout Voltage versus Junction Temperature 350 I O , OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0 RL = 50 IO = 100 mA Vout = 5.0 V TA = 25C 250 TJ = 85C TJ = 25C 150 Dashed lines below Vin = 5.0 V are for Adjustable output devices only. 50 0 5.0 10 15 20 Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 25 30 VO , OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) TJ = -40C 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 5.0 6.0 Figure 3. Peak Output Current versus Input Voltage Figure 4. Output Voltage versus Input Voltage Vin , INPUT VOLTAGE (10 V/DIV) 6.0 VO , OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0 -20 Vout = 5.0 V RL = 500 TA = 25C -10 0 10 20 30 Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 40 50 60 VCC = 15 V VFB1 = 5.05 V Vout = 5.0 V RL = 50 CO = 100 F = 150 ms TA = 25C VO, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (5.0 V/DIV) 0 0 t, TIME (50 ms/DIV) Figure 5. Output Voltage versus Input Voltage Figure 6. Load Dump Characteristics http://onsemi.com 6 LM2931, NCV2931 Series 12 10 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0 -20 RL = 100 RL = 500 0 -10 0 10 20 30 Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 40 50 60 0 20 40 60 80 100 RL = 50 Vout = 5.0 V TJ = 25C 8.0 IB , BIAS CURRENT (mA) IB , BIAS CURRENT (mA) 6.0 Vin = 14 V Vout = 5.0 V TJ = 25C 4.0 2.0 IO, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) Figure 7. Bias Current versus Input Voltage Figure 8. Bias Current versus Output Current 8.0 IO , OUTPUT IMPEDANCE ( ) Vin = 14 V Vout = 5.0 V IB , BIAS CURRENT (mA) 6.0 IO = 100 mA 2.0 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 0 -25 0 25 50 75 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) 100 125 10 100 1.0 k 10 k 100 k f, FREQUENCY (Hz) 1.0 M 10 M CO(ESR) = 0.3 Electrolytic Vin = 14 V Vout = 5.0 V IO = 10 mA DIO = 1.0 mA CO = 100 F TJ = 25C CO(ESR) = 0.15 Tantulum 4.0 IO = 50 mA 2.0 IO = 0 mA 0 -55 Figure 9. Bias Current versus Junction Temperature Figure 10. Output Impedance versus Frequency 95 RR, RIPPLE REJECTION RATIO (dB) RR, RIPPLE REJECTION RATIO (dB) 95 85 Vin = 14 V Vout = 5.0 V DVin = 100 mV RL = 500 CO = 100 F TJ = 25C CO(ESR) = 0.15 Tantulum 85 75 75 65 CO(ESR) = 0.3 Electrolytic 1.0 k 10 k 100 k 1.0 M 10 M Vin = 14 V Vout = 5.0 V f = 120 Hz TJ = 25C 55 10 100 f, FREQUENCY (Hz) 65 0 20 40 60 IO, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 80 100 Figure 11. Ripple Rejection versus Frequency Figure 12. Ripple Rejection versus Output Current http://onsemi.com 7 LM2931, NCV2931 Series OUTPUT VOLTAGE DEVIATION, VO , (2.0 mV/DIV) OUTPUT CURRENT, OUTPUT VOLTAGE DEVIATION, I out (mA) VO , (2.0 mV/DIV) 18.5 Vout = 5.0 V RL = 500 CO = 100 F CO(ESR) = 0.3 TA = 25C Vin = 14 V Vout = 5.0 V Cin = 1000 F 100 CO = 100 F CO(ESR) = 0.3 TA = 25C INPUT VOLTAGE, V in, (V) 14 t, TIME (10 s/DIV) 0 t, TIME (10 s/DIV) Figure 13. Line Regulation Figure 14. Load Regulation 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 Output On" LM2931C Adjustable IO = 10 mA Vin = Vout + 1.0 V TA = 25C 1.240 Vref, REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V) LM2931C Adjustable IO = 10 mA Vin = Vout + 1.0 V TA = 25C V th(on/off) , OUTPUT INHIBIT-THRESHOLDS (V) 1.220 Output Off" 1.200 1.180 1.160 0 3.0 6.0 9.0 12 15 18 21 24 VO, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 0 3.0 6.0 9.0 12 15 18 VO, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 21 24 Figure 15. Reference Voltage versus Output Voltage Figure 16. Output Inhibit-Thresholds versus Output Voltage APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The LM2931 series regulators are designed with many protection features making them essentially blow-out proof. These features include internal current limiting, thermal shutdown, overvoltage and reverse polarity input protection, and the capability to withstand temporary power-up with mirror-image insertion. Typical application circuits for the fixed and adjustable output device are shown in Figures 17 and 18. The input bypass capacitor Cin is recommended if the regulator is located an appreciable distance ( 4) from the supply input filter. This will reduce the circuit's sensitivity to the input line impedance at high frequencies. This regulator series is not internally compensated and thus requires an external output capacitor for stability. The capacitance value required is dependent upon the load current, output voltage for the adjustable regulator, and the type of capacitor selected. The least stable condition is encountered at maximum load current and minimum output voltage. Figure 22 shows that for operation in the "Stable" region, under the conditions specified, the magnitude of the output capacitor impedance |ZO| must not exceed 0.4 . This limit must be observed over the entire operating temperature range of the regulator circuit. With economical electrolytic capacitors, cold temperature operation can pose a serious stability problem. As the electrolyte freezes, around - 30C, the capacitance will decrease and the equivalent series resistance (ESR) will increase drastically, causing the circuit to oscillate. Quality electrolytic capacitors with extended temperature ranges of -40 to +85C and - 55 to +105C are readily available. Solid tantalum capacitors may be a better choice if small size is a requirement, however, the maximum ZO limit over temperature must be observed. Note that in the stable region, the output noise voltage is linearly proportional to ZO. In effect, CO dictates the high frequency roll-off point of the circuit. Operation in the area titled "Marginally Stable" will cause the output of the regulator to exhibit random bursts of oscillation that decay in an under-damped fashion. Continuous oscillation occurs when operating in the area titled "Unstable". It is suggested that oven testing of the entire circuit be performed with maximum load, minimum input voltage, and minimum ambient temperature. http://onsemi.com 8 LM2931, NCV2931 Series Input Vin 51 k Cin 0.1 2 1 IB Input Vin Cin 0.1 LM2931-5.0 Fixed Output IB Gnd Output Vout Switch Position 1 = Output On", 2 = Output Off" V out + V ref 1) R2 R1 )I R Adj 2 22.5 k w R1 R2 R1 ) R2 Gnd Output Inhibit LM2931C Adjustable Output Output Vout R1 Adjust CO IAdj R2 CO Figure 17. Fixed Output Regulator Figure 18. Adjustable Output Regulator Input 6.0 V 68 R D45VH7 Input R LM2931-5.0 5.0 V @ 5.0 A + Output RSC Output LM2931-5.0 + 100 100 + + 100 100 The LM2931 series can be current boosted with a PNP transistor. The D45VH7, on a heatsink, will provide an output current of 5.0 A with an input to output voltage differential of approximately 1.0 V. Resistor R in conjunction with the VBE of the PNP determines when the pass transistor begins conducting. This circuit is not short circuit proof. The circuit of Figure 19 can be modified to provide supply protection against short circuits by adding the current sense resistor RSC and an additional PNP transistor. The current sensing PNP must be capable of handling the short circuit current of the LM2931. Safe operating area of both transistors must be considered under worst case conditions. Figure 19. (5.0 A) Low Differential Voltage Regulator Figure 20. Current Boost Regulator with Short Circuit Projection Input 6.4 V to 30 V Vn , OUTPUT NOISE VOLTAGE (mVrms) 100 Vin = 5.6 V Vout = 5.0 V IO = 100 mA Vnrms 10 Hz to 10 MHz |ZO| @ 40 kHz TA = 25C Unstable Marginally Stable LM2931C 2.0 k 100 8.2 k + 10 CM #345 + 100 33 k 1.0 0.1 Stable 6.2 V 0 fosc = 2.2 Hz 0.01 10 100 1.0 k |ZO|, MAGNITUDE OF CAPACITOR IMPEDANCE (m) 10 k Figure 21. Constant Intensity Lamp Flasher Figure 22. Output Noise Voltage versus Output Capacitor Impedance http://onsemi.com 9 LM2931, NCV2931 Series PD, MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION (W) PD, MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION (W) PD, MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION (W) 170 R JA, THERMAL RESISTANCE JUNCTION-TO-AIR ( C/W) 150 130 110 90 70 50 30 0 10 RJA 20 Graph represents symmetrical layout L 2.0 oz. Copper L PD(max) for TA = 50C 3.2 2.8 2.4 2.0 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 30 40 50 L, LENGTH OF COPPER (mm) Figure 23. SOP-8 Thermal Resistance and Maximum Power Dissipation versus P.C.B. Copper Length 100 R JA, THERMAL RESISTANCE JUNCTION-TO-AIR ( C/W) 90 80 70 60 50 RJA 40 0 5.0 10 15 20 L, LENGTH OF COPPER (mm) Minimum Size Pad Free Air Mounted Vertically PD(max) for TA = 50C Figure 24. DPAK Thermal Resistance and Maximum Power Dissipation versus P.C.B. Copper Length 80 R JA, THERMAL RESISTANCE PD(max) for TA = 50C 70 60 50 40 RJA 30 0 5.0 10 15 20 L, LENGTH OF COPPER (mm) Free Air Mounted Vertically Minimum Size Pad JUNCTION-TO-AIR ( C/W) L Figure 25. 3-Pin and 5-Pin D2PAK Thermal Resistance and Maximum Power Dissipation versus P.C.B. Copper Length http://onsemi.com 10 IIII IIII IIII IIII IIII IIII IIII IIII III I IIIIIII II IIIIIII I III 3.0 mm 2.0 oz. Copper L L 25 30 2.0 oz. Copper L 25 30 2.4 2.0 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 LM2931, NCV2931 Series DEFINITIONS Dropout Voltage - The input/output voltage differential at which the regulator output no longer maintains regulation against further reductions in input voltage. Measured when the output decreases 100 mV from nominal value at 14 V input, dropout voltage is affected by junction temperature and load current. Line Regulation - The change in output voltage for a change in the input voltage. The measurement is made under conditions of low dissipation or by using pulse techniques such that the average chip temperature is not significantly affected. Load Regulation - The change in output voltage for a change in load current at constant chip temperature. Maximum Power Dissipation - The maximum total device dissipation for which the regulator will operate within specifications. Bias Current - That part of the input current that is not delivered to the load. Output Noise Voltage - The rms AC voltage at the output, with constant load and no input ripple, measured over a specified frequency range. Long-Term Stability - Output voltage stability under accelerated life test conditions with the maximum rated voltage listed in the devices electrical characteristics and maximum power dissipation. http://onsemi.com 11 LM2931, NCV2931 Series ORDERING INFORMATION Output Device LM2931AD-5.0 LM2931AD-5.0R2 NCV2931AD-5.0R2* LM2931ADT-5.0 LM2931ADT-5.0RK LM2931AD2T-5.0 LM2931AD2T-5.0R4 LM2931AT-5.0 LM2931AZ-5.0 LM2931AZ-5.0RA LM2931AZ-5.0RP LM2931D-5.0 LM2931D-5.0R2 NCV2931D-5.0R2* LM2931D2T-5.0 LM2931D2T-5.0R4 NCV2931D2T-5.0R4* LM2931DT-5.0 NCV2931DT-5.0RK* LM2931T-5.0 LM2931Z-5.0 LM2931Z-5.0RA LM2931Z-5.0RP LM2931CD LM2931CDR2 LM2931CDR2G NCV2931CDR2* LM2931CD2T LM2931CD2TR4 LM2931CT LM2931ACD LM2931ACDR2 LM2931ACD2TR4 LM2931ACTV "2.0% "2 0% Adjustable j "5.0% 5.0 V "3.8% Voltage Tolerance Package SOIC-8 SOIC-8 SOIC-8 DPAK DPAK D2PAK D2PAK TO-220 TO-92 TO-92 TO-92 SOIC-8 SOIC-8 SOIC-8 D2PAK D2PAK D2PAK DPAK DPAK TO-220 TO-92 TO-92 TO-92 SOIC-8 SOIC-8 SOIC-8 (Pb-Free) SOIC-8 D2PAK D2PAK TO-220 SOIC-8 SOIC-8 D2PAK TO-220 Shipping 98 Units/Rail 2500 Tape & Reel 2500 Tape & Reel 75 Units/Rail 2500 VacPk Reel 50 Units/Rail 800 VacPk Reel 50 Units/Rail 2000/Inner Bag 2000 Tape & Reel 2000/Ammo Pack 98 Units/Rail 2500 Tape & Reel 2500 Tape & Reel 50 Units/Rail 800 VacPk Reel 800 VacPk Reel 75 Units/Rail 2500 Tape & Reel 50 Units/Rail 2000/Inner Bag 2000 Tape & Reel 2000/Ammo Pack 98 Units/Rail 2500 Tape & Reel 2500 Tape & Reel 2500 Tape & Reel 50 Units/Rail 800 VacPk Reel 50 Units/Rail 98 Units/Rail 2500 Tape & Reel 800 VacPk Reel 50 Units/Rail *NCV2931: Tlow = -40C, Thigh = +125C. Guaranteed by design. NCV prefix is for automotive and other applications requiring site and change control. http://onsemi.com 12 LM2931, NCV2931 Series MARKING DIAGRAMS DPAK DT SUFFIX CASE 369A DPAK DT SUFFIX CASE 369A * D2PAK D2T SUFFIX CASE 936 D2PAK D2T SUFFIX CASE 936 D2PAK D2T SUFFIX CASE 936 * 931A5 ALYWW 2931 ALYWW LM 2931AD2T-5 AWLYWW LM 2931AD2T-5.0 AWLYWW LM 2931D2T-5 AWLYWW Heatsink surface (shown as terminal 4 in case outline drawing) is connected to Pin 2. TO-220 T SUFFIX CASE 221A TO-220 T SUFFIX CASE 221A TO-220 T SUFFIX CASE 314D D2PAK D2T SUFFIX CASE 936A D2PAK D2T SUFFIX CASE 936A LM2931AT-5 AWLYWW LM 2931T-5.0 AWLYWW LM 2931ACTV AWLYWW LM 2931ACD2T AWLYWW LM 2931CT AWLYWW Heatsink surface connected to Pin 2. Heatsink surface connected to Pin 3. Heatsink surface (shown as terminal 6 in case outline drawing) is connected to Pin 3. SO-8 D SUFFIX CASE 751 8 2931A ALYW 1 1 8 SO-8 D SUFFIX CASE 751 8 2931A ALYW5 * SO-8 D SUFFIX CASE 751 8 2931C ALYW 1 * SO-8 D SUFFIX CASE 751 TO-92 Z SUFFIX CASE 029 2931A Z-5.0 YWW TO-92 Z SUFFIX CASE 029 2931Z -5.0 YWW 2931 ALYW5 1 A WL, L YY, Y WW, W = Assembly Location = Wafer Lot = Year = Work Week *This marking diagram also applies to NCV2931AD. http://onsemi.com 13 LM2931, NCV2931 Series PACKAGE DIMENSIONS TO-92 Z SUFFIX CASE 29-11 ISSUE AL A R P L SEATING PLANE B NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. CONTOUR OF PACKAGE BEYOND DIMENSION R IS UNCONTROLLED. 4. LEAD DIMENSION IS UNCONTROLLED IN P AND BEYOND DIMENSION K MINIMUM. INCHES MIN MAX 0.175 0.205 0.170 0.210 0.125 0.165 0.016 0.021 0.045 0.055 0.095 0.105 0.015 0.020 0.500 --- 0.250 --- 0.080 0.105 --- 0.100 0.115 --- 0.135 --- MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 4.45 5.20 4.32 5.33 3.18 4.19 0.407 0.533 1.15 1.39 2.42 2.66 0.39 0.50 12.70 --- 6.35 --- 2.04 2.66 --- 2.54 2.93 --- 3.43 --- K XX G H V 1 D J C SECTION X-X N N DIM A B C D G H J K L N P R V TO-220 T SUFFIX CASE 221A-09 ISSUE AA -T- B 4 SEATING PLANE F T S C NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE ALLOWED. DIM A B C D F G H J K L N Q R S T U V Z INCHES MIN MAX 0.570 0.620 0.380 0.405 0.160 0.190 0.025 0.035 0.142 0.147 0.095 0.105 0.110 0.155 0.018 0.025 0.500 0.562 0.045 0.060 0.190 0.210 0.100 0.120 0.080 0.110 0.045 0.055 0.235 0.255 0.000 0.050 0.045 --- --- 0.080 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 14.48 15.75 9.66 10.28 4.07 4.82 0.64 0.88 3.61 3.73 2.42 2.66 2.80 3.93 0.46 0.64 12.70 14.27 1.15 1.52 4.83 5.33 2.54 3.04 2.04 2.79 1.15 1.39 5.97 6.47 0.00 1.27 1.15 --- --- 2.04 Q 123 A U K H Z L V G D N R J http://onsemi.com 14 LM2931, NCV2931 Series PACKAGE DIMENSIONS TO-220 TH SUFFIX CASE 314A-03 ISSUE E NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERCONNECT BAR (DAMBAR) PROTRUSION. DIMENSION D INCLUDING PROTRUSION SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.043 (1.092) MAXIMUM. INCHES MIN MAX 0.572 0.613 0.390 0.415 0.170 0.180 0.025 0.038 0.048 0.055 0.570 0.585 0.067 BSC 0.015 0.025 0.730 0.745 0.320 0.365 0.140 0.153 0.210 0.260 0.468 0.505 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 14.529 15.570 9.906 10.541 4.318 4.572 0.635 0.965 1.219 1.397 14.478 14.859 1.702 BSC 0.381 0.635 18.542 18.923 8.128 9.271 3.556 3.886 5.334 6.604 11.888 12.827 -T- B -P- OPTIONAL CHAMFER SEATING PLANE C E Q U A L F K G 5X 5X J D 0.014 (0.356) M S TP M DIM A B C D E F G J K L Q S U TO-220 TV SUFFIX CASE 314B-05 ISSUE J Q B -P- C OPTIONAL CHAMFER E NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERCONNECT BAR (DAMBAR) PROTRUSION. DIMENSION D INCLUDING PROTRUSION SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.043 (1.092) MAXIMUM. DIM A B C D E F G H J K L N Q S U V W INCHES MIN MAX 0.572 0.613 0.390 0.415 0.170 0.180 0.025 0.038 0.048 0.055 0.850 0.935 0.067 BSC 0.166 BSC 0.015 0.025 0.900 1.100 0.320 0.365 0.320 BSC 0.140 0.153 --- 0.620 0.468 0.505 --- 0.735 0.090 0.110 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 14.529 15.570 9.906 10.541 4.318 4.572 0.635 0.965 1.219 1.397 21.590 23.749 1.702 BSC 4.216 BSC 0.381 0.635 22.860 27.940 8.128 9.271 8.128 BSC 3.556 3.886 --- 15.748 11.888 12.827 --- 18.669 2.286 2.794 U K F A S L W V 5X J T H N -T- SEATING PLANE G 5X 0.24 (0.610) M D M 0.10 (0.254) TP M http://onsemi.com 15 LM2931, NCV2931 Series PACKAGE DIMENSIONS TO-220 T SUFFIX CASE 314D-04 ISSUE E -T- -Q- B C E SEATING PLANE NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERCONNECT BAR (DAMBAR) PROTRUSION. DIMENSION D INCLUDING PROTRUSION SHALL NOT EXCEED 10.92 (0.043) MAXIMUM. DIM A B C D E G H J K L Q U INCHES MIN MAX 0.572 0.613 0.390 0.415 0.170 0.180 0.025 0.038 0.048 0.055 0.067 BSC 0.087 0.112 0.015 0.025 0.990 1.045 0.320 0.365 0.140 0.153 0.105 0.117 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 14.529 15.570 9.906 10.541 4.318 4.572 0.635 0.965 1.219 1.397 1.702 BSC 2.210 2.845 0.381 0.635 25.146 26.543 8.128 9.271 3.556 3.886 2.667 2.972 U K 12345 A L G D 5 PL J H M 0.356 (0.014) M TQ DPAK DT SUFFIX CASE 369A-13 ISSUE AB -T- B V R 4 SEATING PLANE C E NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. INCHES MIN MAX 0.235 0.250 0.250 0.265 0.086 0.094 0.027 0.035 0.033 0.040 0.037 0.047 0.180 BSC 0.034 0.040 0.018 0.023 0.102 0.114 0.090 BSC 0.175 0.215 0.020 0.050 0.020 --- 0.030 0.050 0.138 --- MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 5.97 6.35 6.35 6.73 2.19 2.38 0.69 0.88 0.84 1.01 0.94 1.19 4.58 BSC 0.87 1.01 0.46 0.58 2.60 2.89 2.29 BSC 4.45 5.46 0.51 1.27 0.51 --- 0.77 1.27 3.51 --- A S 1 2 3 Z U K F L D G 2 PL J H 0.13 (0.005) T DIM A B C D E F G H J K L R S U V Z M http://onsemi.com 16 LM2931, NCV2931 Series PACKAGE DIMENSIONS SOIC-8 D SUFFIX CASE 751-07 ISSUE AA -X- A 8 5 NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSION A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. 4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006) PER SIDE. 5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION. 6. 751-01 THRU 751-06 ARE OBSOLETE. NEW STANDARD IS 751-07. MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 4.80 5.00 3.80 4.00 1.35 1.75 0.33 0.51 1.27 BSC 0.10 0.25 0.19 0.25 0.40 1.27 0_ 8_ 0.25 0.50 5.80 6.20 INCHES MIN MAX 0.189 0.197 0.150 0.157 0.053 0.069 0.013 0.020 0.050 BSC 0.004 0.010 0.007 0.010 0.016 0.050 0_ 8_ 0.010 0.020 0.228 0.244 B 1 4 S 0.25 (0.010) M Y M -Y- G C -Z- H D 0.25 (0.010) M SEATING PLANE K N X 45 _ 0.10 (0.004) M J ZY S X S DIM A B C D G H J K M N S D2PAK D2T SUFFIX CASE 936-03 ISSUE B -T- K A OPTIONAL CHAMFER TERMINAL 4 E U V S B F 1 2 3 NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. TAB CONTOUR OPTIONAL WITHIN DIMENSIONS A AND K. 4. DIMENSIONS U AND V ESTABLISH A MINIMUM MOUNTING SURFACE FOR TERMINAL 4. 5. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR GATE PROTRUSIONS. MOLD FLASH AND GATE PROTRUSIONS NOT TO EXCEED 0.025 (0.635) MAXIMUM. INCHES MIN MAX 0.386 0.403 0.356 0.368 0.170 0.180 0.026 0.036 0.045 0.055 0.051 REF 0.100 BSC 0.539 0.579 0.125 MAX 0.050 REF 0.000 0.010 0.088 0.102 0.018 0.026 0.058 0.078 5 _ REF 0.116 REF 0.200 MIN 0.250 MIN MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 9.804 10.236 9.042 9.347 4.318 4.572 0.660 0.914 1.143 1.397 1.295 REF 2.540 BSC 13.691 14.707 3.175 MAX 1.270 REF 0.000 0.254 2.235 2.591 0.457 0.660 1.473 1.981 5 _ REF 2.946 REF 5.080 MIN 6.350 MIN H M L P DIM A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R S U V J D 0.010 (0.254) M T N G R C http://onsemi.com 17 LM2931, NCV2931 Series PACKAGE DIMENSIONS D2PAK D2T SUFFIX CASE 936A-02 ISSUE B NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. TAB CONTOUR OPTIONAL WITHIN DIMENSIONS A AND K. 4. DIMENSIONS U AND V ESTABLISH A MINIMUM MOUNTING SURFACE FOR TERMINAL 6. 5. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR GATE PROTRUSIONS. MOLD FLASH AND GATE PROTRUSIONS NOT TO EXCEED 0.025 (0.635) MAXIMUM. INCHES MIN MAX 0.386 0.403 0.356 0.368 0.170 0.180 0.026 0.036 0.045 0.055 0.067 BSC 0.539 0.579 0.050 REF 0.000 0.010 0.088 0.102 0.018 0.026 0.058 0.078 5 _ REF 0.116 REF 0.200 MIN 0.250 MIN MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 9.804 10.236 9.042 9.347 4.318 4.572 0.660 0.914 1.143 1.397 1.702 BSC 13.691 14.707 1.270 REF 0.000 0.254 2.235 2.591 0.457 0.660 1.473 1.981 5 _ REF 2.946 REF 5.080 MIN 6.350 MIN -T- A K B 12345 OPTIONAL CHAMFER TERMINAL 6 E U V S H M L D 0.010 (0.254) M T N G R P C DIM A B C D E G H K L M N P R S U V ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner. PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION LITERATURE FULFILLMENT: Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA Phone: 303-675-2175 or 800-344-3860 Toll Free USA/Canada Fax: 303-675-2176 or 800-344-3867 Toll Free USA/Canada Email: orderlit@onsemi.com N. American Technical Support: 800-282-9855 Toll Free USA/Canada Japan: ON Semiconductor, Japan Customer Focus Center 2-9-1 Kamimeguro, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan 153-0051 Phone: 81-3-5773-3850 ON Semiconductor Website: http://onsemi.com Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/litorder For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative. http://onsemi.com 18 LM2931/D |
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