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MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
Order this document by MAC223A/D
Triacs
MAC223A Series
Motorola preferred devices
Silicon Bidirectional Thyristors
. . . designed primarily for full-wave ac control applications such as lighting systems, heater controls, motor controls and power supplies; or wherever full-wave silicon- gate-controlled devices are needed. * Off-State Voltages to 800 Volts * All Diffused and Glass Passivated Junctions for Parameter Uniformity and Stability * Small, Rugged, Thermowatt Construction for Thermal Resistance and High Heat Dissipation * Gate Triggering Guaranteed in Four Modes
TRIACs 25 AMPERES RMS 400 thru 800 VOLTS
MT2
G
MT1
CASE 221A-07 (TO-220AB) STYLE 4
MAXIMUM RATINGS (TJ = 25C unless otherwise noted.)
Rating Peak Repetitive Off-State Voltage (TJ = -40 to 125C)(1) (1/2 Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz, Gate Open) MAC223A6 MAC223A8 MAC223A10 On-State RMS Current (TC = 80C) (Full Cycle Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz) Peak Non-repetitive Surge Current (One Full Cycle, 60 Hz, TC = 80C, preceded and followed by rated current) Circuit Fusing (t = 8.3 ms) IT(RMS) ITSM I2t IGM VGM Symbol VDRM Value Unit Volts
400 600 800 25 250 260 2 Amps Amps A2s Amps Volts Watts Watts C C in. lb.
v 2 s) Peak Gate Voltage (t v 2 s) Peak Gate Power (t v 2 s)
Peak Gate Current (t Average Gate Power (TC = 80C, t Storage Temperature Range Mounting Torque
"10
20 0.5 -40 to 125 -40 to 150 8
v 8.3 ms)
PGM PG(AV) TJ Tstg --
Operating Junction Temperature Range
1. VDRM for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. Blocking voltages shall not be tested with a constant current source such that the voltage ratings of the devices are exceeded.
Motorola Thyristor Device Data (c) Motorola, Inc. 1998
1
MAC223A Series
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient Symbol RJC RJA Max 1.2 60 Unit C/W C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25C and either polarity of MT2 to MT1 voltage unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristic Peak Blocking Current(1) (V D = Rated V DRM ) T J = 25C TJ = 125C Symbol IDRM -- -- VTM IGT -- -- VGT -- -- 0.2 0.2 IH tgt dv/dt dv/dt(c) -- -- -- -- 1.1 1.3 0.4 0.4 10 1.5 40 5 2 2.5 -- -- 50 -- -- -- mA s V/s V/s 20 30 50 75 Volts -- -- -- 1.4 10 2 1.85 Min Typ Max Unit A mA Volts mA
Peak On-State Voltage (ITM = 35 A Peak, Pulse Width
v2 ms, Duty Cycle v2%)
Gate Trigger Current (Continuous dc) (VD = 12 V, RL = 100 ) MT2(+), G(+); MT2(-), G(-); MT(+), G(-) MT2(-), G(+) "A" SUFFIX ONLY Gate Trigger Voltage (Continuous dc) (VD = 12 V, RL = 100 ) MT2(+), G(+); MT2(-), G(-); MT(+), G(-) MT2(-), G(+) "A" SUFFIX ONLY (VD = Rated VDRM, TJ = 125C, RL = 10 k) MT(+), G(+); MT2(-), G(-); MT2(+), G(-) MT2(-), G(+) "A" SUFFIX ONLY Holding Current (VD = 12 V, ITM = 200 mA, Gate Open) Gate Controlled Turn-On Time (VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 35 A Peak, IG = 200 mA) Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage (VD = Rated VDRM, Exponential Waveform, TC = 125C) Critical Rate of Rise of Commutation Voltage (VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 35 A Peak, Commutating di/dt = 12.6 A/ms, Gate Unenergized, TC = 80C)
1. Ratings apply for open gate conditions. Devices shall not be tested with a constant current source for blocking voltage such that the voltage applied exceeds the rated blocking voltage.
TC , MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE CASE TEMPERATURE ( C)
FIGURE 1 - RMS CURRENT DERATING
PD, AVERAGE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS) 125 115 105 95 85 75 40
FIGURE 2 - ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION
30
20
10
0 0 5.0 10 15 20 25 IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMPS) 0 5.0 10 15 20 IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMPS) 25
2
Motorola Thyristor Device Data
MAC223A Series
FIGURE 3 - GATE TRIGGER CURRENT FIGURE 4 - GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE
NORMALIZED GATE CURRENT
3.0 2.0 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 - 60 - 40 VD = 12 V RL = 100
NORMALIZED GATE VOLTAGE
3.0 2.0 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 - 60 - 40 VD = 12 V RL = 100
- 20
0 20 40 60 80 100 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C)
120
140
- 20
0 20 40 60 80 100 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C)
120
140
FIGURE 5 - HOLD CURRENT
i TM, INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMPS)
FIGURE 6 - TYPICAL ON-STATE CHARACTERISTICS
NORMALIZED HOLD CURRENT
200 100 50 TJ = 25C 10 5.0 1.0 0.5 0.1
2.0 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 - 60 - 40
ITM = 200 mA Gate Open
- 20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C)
VTM, INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Motorola Thyristor Device Data
3
MAC223A Series
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
-T- B F C
SEATING PLANE
T
S
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE ALLOWED. DIM A B C D F G H J K L N Q R S T U V Z INCHES MIN MAX 0.570 0.620 0.380 0.405 0.160 0.190 0.025 0.035 0.142 0.147 0.095 0.105 0.110 0.155 0.014 0.022 0.500 0.562 0.045 0.060 0.190 0.210 0.100 0.120 0.080 0.110 0.045 0.055 0.235 0.255 0.000 0.050 0.045 --- --- 0.080 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 14.48 15.75 9.66 10.28 4.07 4.82 0.64 0.88 3.61 3.73 2.42 2.66 2.80 3.93 0.36 0.55 12.70 14.27 1.15 1.52 4.83 5.33 2.54 3.04 2.04 2.79 1.15 1.39 5.97 6.47 0.00 1.27 1.15 --- --- 2.04
4
Q
123
A U K
STYLE 3: PIN 1. 2. 3. 4. CATHODE ANODE GATE ANODE
H Z L V G D N J R
CASE 221A-07 (TO-220AB) ISSUE Z
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in Motorola data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. Mfax is a trademark of Motorola, Inc. How to reach us: USA / EUROPE / Locations Not Listed: Motorola Literature Distribution; P.O. Box 5405, Denver, Colorado 80217. 1-303-675-2140 or 1-800-441-2447 Customer Focus Center: 1-800-521-6274 MfaxTM: RMFAX0@email.sps.mot.com - TOUCHTONE 1-602-244-6609 ASIA/PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; 8B Tai Ping Industrial Park, Motorola Fax Back System - US & Canada ONLY 1-800-774-1848 51 Ting Kok Road, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 852-26629298 - http://sps.motorola.com/mfax/ HOME PAGE: http://motorola.com/sps/ JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.; SPD, Strategic Planning Office, 141, 4-32-1 Nishi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan. 81-3-5487-8488
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Motorola Thyristor Device Data MAC223A/D

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