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TPS816(F)
TOSHIBA Photo-IC Silicon Epitaxial Planar
TPS816(F)
Lead(Pb)-Free Photo-electric Switches Office Equipment such as Photocopiers, Printers and Fax Machines
Unit: mm
The TPS816(F) is an Si photo-IC for digital output. It incorporates a photodiode, amp, waveform shaper, LED driver and sync detector in a single chip. Use of sync optical modulation makes the IC ideal for applications in external light. * * * * * Housed in compact side-view epoxy resin package High resistance to external light due to sync optical modulation: EX = 3000 lx (min) High-sensitivity: EHL = 1 W/mm2 (max) Wide operating temperature range: Topr = -30C to 85C High LED output current and low-level output current: ILED = 70 mA (Ta = Topr) IOL = 16 mA (Ta = Topr) * * Digital output (pull-up resistor included) : Low-level output for light input TPS816(F) package resin impermeable to visible light TOSHIBA Weight: 0.3g (typ.) 0-5K1
1
Block Diagram
Constant-voltage circuit 10 k 4.VCC 1.OUT 3.LEDOUT
Signal-processing circuit Head amp AC amp Comparator Timing signal generator LED pulse driver Output circuit
PD
Oscillating circuit
2.GND
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TPS816(F)
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25C)
Characteristics Supply voltage Output voltage Output current (Ta = Topr) LED output voltage LED pulse forward current (Ta = Topr) Operating temperature Storage temperature Soldering temperature (5s) (Note 1) Symbol VCC VOUT IOUT VLED ILED Topr Tstg Tsol Rating 7 < VCC = 16 < VCC = 70 -30~85 -40~100 260 Unit V V mA V mA C C C
Note: Using continuously under heavy loads (e.g. the application of high temperature/current/voltage and the significant change in temperature, etc.) may cause this product to decrease in the reliability significantly even if the operating conditions (i.e. operating temperature/current/voltage, etc.) are within the absolute maximum ratings and the operating ranges. Please design the appropriate reliability upon reviewing the Toshiba Semiconductor Reliability Handbook ("Handling Precautions"/"Derating Concept and Methods") and individual reliability data (i.e. reliability test report and estimated failure rate, etc). Note 1: Solder under the lead stopper.
Electrical and Optical Characteristics (VCC = 5 V, Ta = 25C)
Characteristics Supply voltage Supply current High-level output voltage Low-level output voltage Low-level output voltage LED output Pulse cycle Pulse width Duty ratio Peak sensitivity wavelength H L threshold radiant incidence L H threshold radiant incidence Hysteresis Propagation delay time (L H) Propagation delay time (H L) Permissible luminosity Symbol VCC ICC VOH VOL VLED TC TW TW/TC p EHL ELH ELH/EHL tpLH (Note 4) tpHL EX E = 2 W/nm
2
Test Condition VOUT, VLED left open E=0 IOL = 16 mA, E = 2 W/nm (Note 2) ILED = 70 mA (peak) (Note 3) (Note 3) No visible light (Note 2)
2
Min 4.5 4.9 1.05 64 4 0.45
Typ. 5 4 5 0.15 1.35 130 8 6 900 0.6 0.4 0.65 400 400
Max 5.5 7 0.4 1.65 220 13.7 10 1.0 0.8 0.8 670
Unit V mA V V V s s % nm W/ 2 mm s
Output
Propagation characteristics
670 lx
(Note 2, 5)
3000
Note 2: The signal light source is an infrared LED with p = 940 mm. Note 3: The LED output waveform measurement circuit and waveform are as follows:
VCC TPS816(F) OUT
4 1 0.01 F 280
+5 V
VLED
+5 V
LEDOUT 3 GND 2
VLED
GND
TW
TC
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TPS816(F)
Note 4: The switching time measurement circuit and waveform are as follows:
Vin OFF VCC OUT SW TPS816(F) 4 0.01 F 1 +5 V VOUT SW tpHL tpLH ON VOH 1.5 V VOL
VOUT
3 LEDOUT Infrared LED (p = 940 nm)
GND
2
Note 5: Measurement of permissible external luminance
Standard A light source Infrared LED (p = 940 nm) TPS816(F)
45
Illuminometer
Measure the luminance limit at which the device operates normally. The light used is a CIE Standard A light source (a standard tungsten bulb with a color temperature of 2856K).
Handling Precautions
* * * * * * * When using the device with an LED, use an infrared LED. Note that light with a wavelength of 800 nm or less cannot be detected. Do not use the device in an environment where the external light is 3000 lx or more, as this may prevent the device from working properly. At power-on the internal circuit takes about 100 s to stabilize. During this period the output signal is unstable and may change. Design the circuit so that no signal is output during this period. The photo-IC has a highly sensitive amp built in. To stabilize the power line, insert a bypass capacitor of up to 0.01 F between VCC and GND, close to the device. If the LED is directly connected to the LEDOUT pin, excessive current will flow in the LED, severely degrading the optical output. Be sure to insert a limiting resistor to prevent excessive current flow in the LED. When forming the leads, bend each lead under the lead stopper. Soldering must be performed after the leads have been formed. Soldering must be performed under the stopper.
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TPS816(F)
VOL - IOL
0.5
(typ.)
1 Ta = 25C VCC = 5 V
VOL - Ta
(typ.)
VCC = 5 V
Low-level output voltage VOL (V)
0.3
Low-level output voltage VOL (V)
0.5 0.3 IOL = 16 mA 0.1 5 0.05 0.03
0.1
0.05 0.03
0.01 1
3
5
10
30
50
100
0.01 -40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Low-level output current
IOL
(mA)
Ambient temperature Ta (C)
ICC - Ta
8
(typ.)
1.4 VCC = 5 V
Relative EHL, ELH - Ta
(typ.)
VCC = 5 V
Relative threshold radiant incidence
ICC (mA)
1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 -40 EHL
6
ICCL
Current consumption
4
ICCH
ELH
2
0 -40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Ambient temperature Ta (C)
Ambient temperature Ta (C)
VLED - Ta
2.0
(typ.)
1.0 VCC = 5 V
Spectral response
(typ.)
Ta = 25 C
(V)
ILED = 70 mA 1.8 0.8
LED output voltage VLED
Relative sensitivity
-20
1.6
0.6
1.4
0.4
1.2
0.2
1.0 -40
0
20
40
60
80
100
0 400
600
800
1000
1200
Ambient temperature Ta (C)
Wavelength (nm)
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TPS816(F)
Radiation pattern - vertical direction
(typ.)
Radiation pattern - horizontal direction (typ.) Ta = 25C
Ta = 25C
20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
10
0
10
20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1.0 60 70 80 90 50 40
20 30
10
0
10
20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1.0
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
Relative sensitivity
Relative sensitivity
IE - d
1000
(typ.)
VCC = 5 V
500
d (mm)
300 EHL = 0.6 W/mm2 100
Distance
50 30
1
10 1
3
5
10
30
50
100
Radiant incidence IE (mW/sr)
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TPS816(F)
RESTRICTIONS ON PRODUCT USE
* The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
20070701-EN GENERAL
* TOSHIBA is continually working to improve the quality and reliability of its products. Nevertheless, semiconductor devices in general can malfunction or fail due to their inherent electrical sensitivity and vulnerability to physical stress. It is the responsibility of the buyer, when utilizing TOSHIBA products, to comply with the standards of safety in making a safe design for the entire system, and to avoid situations in which a malfunction or failure of such TOSHIBA products could cause loss of human life, bodily injury or damage to property. In developing your designs, please ensure that TOSHIBA products are used within specified operating ranges as set forth in the most recent TOSHIBA products specifications. Also, please keep in mind the precautions and conditions set forth in the "Handling Guide for Semiconductor Devices," or "TOSHIBA Semiconductor Reliability Handbook" etc. * The TOSHIBA products listed in this document are intended for usage in general electronics applications (computer, personal equipment, office equipment, measuring equipment, industrial robotics, domestic appliances, etc.).These TOSHIBA products are neither intended nor warranted for usage in equipment that requires extraordinarily high quality and/or reliability or a malfunction or failure of which may cause loss of human life or bodily injury ("Unintended Usage"). Unintended Usage include atomic energy control instruments, airplane or spaceship instruments, transportation instruments, traffic signal instruments, combustion control instruments, medical instruments, all types of safety devices, etc.. Unintended Usage of TOSHIBA products listed in his document shall be made at the customer's own risk. * The products described in this document shall not be used or embedded to any downstream products of which manufacture, use and/or sale are prohibited under any applicable laws and regulations. * The information contained herein is presented only as a guide for the applications of our products. No responsibility is assumed by TOSHIBA for any infringements of patents or other rights of the third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patents or other rights of TOSHIBA or the third parties. * Please contact your sales representative for product-by-product details in this document regarding RoHS compatibility. Please use these products in this document in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations that regulate the inclusion or use of controlled substances. Toshiba assumes no liability for damage or losses occurring as a result of noncompliance with applicable laws and regulations.
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