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 HMC616LP3 / 616LP3E
v00.0508
GaAs SMT PHEMT LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER, 175 - 660 MHz
Features
Low Noise Figure: 0.5 dB High Gain: 24 dB High Output IP3: +37 dBm Single Supply: +3V to +5V 50 Ohm Matched Input/Output 16 Lead 3x3mm QFN Package: 9 mm2
5
LOW NOISE AMPLIFIERS - SMT
Typical Applications
The HMC616LP3(E) is ideal for: * Cellular/3G and LTE/WiMAX/4G * BTS & Infrastructure * Repeaters and Femtocells * Public Safety Radio * DAB Receivers
Functional Diagram
General Description
The HMC616LP3(E) is a GaAs PHEMT MMIC Low Noise Amplifier that is ideal for Cellular/3G and LTE/WiMAX/4G basestation front-end receivers operating between 175 and 660 MHz. The amplifier has been optimized to provide 0.5 dB noise figure, 24 dB gain and +37 dBm output IP3 from a single supply of +5V. Input and output return losses are excellent with minimal external matching and bias decoupling components. The HMC616LP3(E) shares the same package and pinout with the HMC617LP3(E) and HMC618LP3(E) LNAs. The HMC616LP3(E) can be biased with +3V to +5V and features an externally adjustable supply current which allows the designer to tailor the linearity performance of the LNA for each application.
Electrical Specifi cations, TA = +25 C, Rbias = 3.92k Ohms*
Vdd = +3 Vdc Parameter Min. Frequency Range Gain Gain Variation Over Temperature Noise Figure Input Return Loss Output Return Loss Output Power for 1 dB Compression (P1dB) Saturated Output Power (Psat) Output Third Order Intercept (IP3) Supply Current (Idd) 8 8.5 0.5 10 9 11 13 20 30 45 10 11 0.8 20 Typ. 175 - 230 22.5 15 Max. Min. Typ. 230 - 660 20 0.002 0.5 16 10 15 15.5 30 30 45 11 12.5 0.8 0.5 12 9 15 17.5 32 90 115 14 15.5 0.8 21 Max. Min. Typ. 175 - 230 24 15 Max. Min. Typ. 230 - 660 21 0.005 0.5 14 10 19 19.5 37 90 115 0.8 Max. MHz dB dB/ C dB dB dB dBm dBm dBm mA Vdd = +5 Vdc Units
* Rbias resistor sets current, see application circuit herein
5 - 236
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC616LP3 / 616LP3E
v00.0508
GaAs SMT PHEMT LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER, 175 - 660 MHz
Broadband Gain & Return Loss
25 20 15 RESPONSE (dB) 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 FREQUENCY (GHz) 1.2 1.4
S11 S22 Vdd= 5V Vdd= 3V S21
Gain vs. Temperature [1]
24
5
LOW NOISE AMPLIFIERS - SMT
5 - 237
22
GAIN (dB)
20
+25C +85C - 40C
18
16
14 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 FREQUENCY (GHz) 0.6 0.65 0.7
Gain vs. Temperature [2]
24
Input Return Loss vs. Temperature [1]
0
22 RETURN LOSS (dB) -5
+25C +85C - 40C
GAIN (dB)
20
+25C +85C - 40C
-10
18
-15
16
14 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 FREQUENCY (GHz) 0.6 0.65 0.7
-20 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 FREQUENCY (GHz) 0.6 0.65 0.7
Output Return Loss vs. Temperature [1]
0
Reverse Isolation vs. Temperature [1]
0 -5 REVERSE ISOLATION (dB)
RETURN LOSS (dB)
-5
+25C +85C - 40C
-10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35
+25C +85C - 40C
-10
-15
-20 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 FREQUENCY (GHz) 0.6 0.65 0.7
-40 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 FREQUENCY (GHz) 0.6 0.65 0.7
[1] Vdd = 5V [2] Vdd = 3V
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC616LP3 / 616LP3E
v00.0508
GaAs SMT PHEMT LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER, 175 - 660 MHz
5
LOW NOISE AMPLIFIERS - SMT
Noise Figure vs. Temperature [1]
1 0.9 NOISE FIGURE (dB) 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3
-40C +25 C Vdd=5V Vdd=3V
P1dB vs. Temperature
24 22 20
+85C
P1dB (dBm)
Vdd=5V
18 16
Vdd=3V
14 12 10 0.2
+25 C +85 C - 40 C
0.2 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 FREQUENCY (GHz) 0.6 0.65 0.7
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
0.45
0.5
0.55
0.6
0.65
0.7
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Psat vs. Temperature
24 22 20 Psat (dBm) 18 16 14 12 10 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 FREQUENCY (GHz) 0.6 0.65 0.7
Vdd=3V +25 C +85 C - 40 C Vdd=5V
Output IP3 vs. Temperature
Vdd=5V
40
36 IP3 (dBm)
32
28
Vdd=3V
+25 C +85 C - 40 C
24 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 FREQUENCY (GHz)
Output IP3 and Idd vs. Supply Voltage @ 400 MHz
40 38 36 IP3 (dBm) 34 32 30 28 26 2.7 3.1 3.5 3.9 4.3 4.7 5.1 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 5.5
Output IP3 and Idd vs. Supply Voltage @ 500 MHz
40 38 36 IP3 (dBm) 34 32 30 28 26 2.7 3.1 3.5 3.9 4.3 4.7 5.1 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 5.5 Idd (mA)
Idd (mA)
VOLTAGE SUPPLY (V)
VOLTAGE SUPPLY (V)
[1] Measurement reference plane shown on evaluation PCB drawing.
5 - 238
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC616LP3 / 616LP3E
v00.0508
GaAs SMT PHEMT LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER, 175 - 660 MHz
Power Compression @ 400 MHz [1]
45 Pout (dBm), GAIN (dB), PAE (%)
Pout Gain PAE
Power Compression @ 400 MHz [2]
45 Pout (dBm), GAIN (dB), PAE (%) 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
Pout Gain PAE
5
LOW NOISE AMPLIFIERS - SMT
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
-18 -16 -14 -12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
-18
-16
-14
-12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
INPUT POWER (dBm)
INPUT POWER (dBm)
Power Compression @ 500 MHz [1]
45 Pout (dBm), GAIN (dB), PAE (%)
Pout Gain PAE
Power Compression @ 500 MHz [2]
45 Pout (dBm), GAIN (dB), PAE (%) 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
Pout Gain PAE
40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
-18 -16 -14 -12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
-18
-16
-14
-12
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
INPUT POWER (dBm)
INPUT POWER (dBm)
Gain, Power & Noise Figure vs. Supply Voltage @ 400 MHz
24
GAIN P1dB
Gain, Power & Noise Figure vs. Supply Voltage @ 500 MHz
1 24
GAIN P1dB
1
GAIN (dB) & P1dB (dBm)
20
0.6
GAIN (dB) & P1dB (dBm)
22
0.8 NOISE FIGURE (dB)
22
0.8
20
0.6
18
0.4
18
0.4
16
Noise Figure
0.2
16
Noise Figure
0.2
14 2.7
3.1
3.5
3.9
4.3
4.7
5.1
0 5.5
14 2.7
3.1
3.5
3.9
4.3
4.7
5.1
0 5.5
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
[1] Vdd = 5V [2] Vdd = 3V
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
5 - 239
HMC616LP3 / 616LP3E
v00.0508
GaAs SMT PHEMT LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER, 175 - 660 MHz
5
LOW NOISE AMPLIFIERS - SMT
Gain Low Frequency Tune [1]
26 24 22 GAIN (dB) 20 18 16 14 0.15 0.175 0.2 0.225 FREQUENCY (GHz) 0.25
Vdd=5V Vdd=3V
Input Return Loss Low Frequency Tune [1]
0
-5 RETURN LOSS (dB)
-10
-15
-20
Vdd=5V Vdd=3V
-25 0.15 0.175 0.2 0.225 FREQUENCY (GHz) 0.25
Output Return Loss Low Frequency Tune [1]
0
P1dB Low Frequency Tune [1]
22 20
-5 RETURN LOSS (dB) 18 -10 P1dB (dBm) 16 14 12 -20
Vdd=5V Vdd=3V Vdd=5V vdd=3V
-15
10 8
-25 0.15 0.175 0.2 0.225 FREQUENCY (GHz) 0.25
0.15
0.175
0.2 0.225 FREQUENCY (GHz)
0.25
Output IP3 Low Frequency Tune [1]
40 36 32 IP3 (dBm) 28 24 20 16 0.15
Vdd=5V Vdd=3V
Noise Figure Low Frequency Tune [1] [2]
1 0.9 NOISE FIGURE (dB) 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2
Vdd=5V Vdd=3V
0.175
0.2 FREQUENCY (GHz)
0.225
0.25
0.15
0.175
0.2 0.225 FREQUENCY (GHz)
0.25
[1] Rbias = 2k, L1 = 82 nH, L2 = 82 nH [2] Measurement reference plane shown on evaluation PCB drawing.
5 - 240
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC616LP3 / 616LP3E
v00.0508
GaAs SMT PHEMT LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER, 175 - 660 MHz
Output IP3 vs. Rbias @ 400 MHz
40 38 36 34 IP3 (dBm) 32 30 28 26 24 22 500
Vdd= 3V Vdd= 5V
Gain, Noise Figure & Rbias @ 400 MHz
24 23 22 GAIN (dB) 21 20 19 18 17 16
Vdd=5V Vdd=3V
5
1 0.9 0.8 NOISE FIGURE (dB) 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2
1000 Rbias (Ohms)
10000
500
1000 Rbias(Ohms)
10000
Output IP3 vs. Rbias @ 500 MHz
40 38 36 34 IP3 (dBm) 32 30 28 26 24 22 500
Vdd= 3V Vdd= 5V
Gain, Noise Figure & Rbias @ 500 MHz
21 0.7
20
0.6 NOISE FIGURE (dB)
GAIN (dB)
19
0.5
18
0.4
17
Vdd=5V Vdd=3V
0.3
16 1000 Rbias (Ohms) 10000 500 1000 Rbias(Ohms)
0.2 10000
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
5 - 241
LOW NOISE AMPLIFIERS - SMT
HMC616LP3 / 616LP3E
v00.0508
GaAs SMT PHEMT LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER, 175 - 660 MHz
5
LOW NOISE AMPLIFIERS - SMT
Absolute Bias Resistor Range & Recommended Bias Resistor Values for Idd
Rbias () Vdd (V) Min Max Recommended 2.7k 3V 1K [1] 3.92k Open Circuit 4.7k 10k 820 2k 5V 0 Open Circuit 3.92k 10k 91 95 33 39 73 84 27 31 Idd (mA)
[1] With Vdd= 3V, Rbias < 1K Ohm is not recommeded and may result in the LNA becoming conditionally stable.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Drain Bias Voltage (Vdd) RF Input Power (RFIN) (Vdd = +5 Vdc) Channel Temperature Continuous Pdiss (T= 85 C) (derate 8.93 mW/C above 85 C) Thermal Resistance (channel to ground paddle) Storage Temperature Operating Temperature +6 Vdc +10 dBm 150 C 0.58 W 112 C/W -65 to +150 C -40 to +85 C
Typical Supply Current vs. Vdd (Rbias = 3.92k)
Vdd (Vdc) 2.7 3.0 3.3 4.5 5.0 5.5 Idd (mA) 20 30 40 80 90 100
Note: Amplifi er will operate over full voltage range shown above.
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
5 - 242
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC616LP3 / 616LP3E
v00.0508
GaAs SMT PHEMT LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER, 175 - 660 MHz
Outline Drawing
5
LOW NOISE AMPLIFIERS - SMT
616 XXXX 616 XXXX
NOTES: 1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY 2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS] 3. LEAD SPACING TOLERANCE IS NON-CUMULATIVE 4. PAD BURR LENGTH SHALL BE 0.15mm MAXIMUM. PAD BURR HEIGHT SHALL BE 0.05mm MAXIMUM. 5. PACKAGE WARP SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.05mm. 6. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND. 7. REFER TO HITTITE APPLICATION NOTE FOR SUGGESTED LAND PATTERN.
Package Information
Part Number HMC616LP3 HMC616LP3E Package Body Material Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic Lead Finish Sn/Pb Solder 100% matte Sn MSL Rating MSL1 MSL1
[1]
Package Marking [3]
[2]
[1] Max peak reflow temperature of 235 C [2] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 C [3] 4-Digit lot number XXXX
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
5 - 243
HMC616LP3 / 616LP3E
v00.0508
GaAs SMT PHEMT LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER, 175 - 660 MHz
5
LOW NOISE AMPLIFIERS - SMT
Pin Descriptions
Pin Number 1, 3 - 5, 7, 9, 10, 12 - 14, 16 2 Function N/C RFIN Description No connection required. These pins may be connected to RF/ DC ground without affecting performance. This pin is DC coupled. DC blocking capacitor required. See application circuit. This pin and ground paddle must be connected to RF/DC ground. Interface Schematic
6
GND
11
RFOUT
This pin is matched to 50 Ohms.
8
RES
This pin is used to set the DC current of the amplifier by selection of external bias resistor. See application circuit.
15
Vdd
Power Supply Voltage. Choke inductor and bypass capacitors are required. See application circuit.
Application Circuit
Components for Selected Frequencies
Tuned Frequency Rbias L1 L2 175 - 230 MHz 2.0k Ohms 82 nH 82 nH 230 - 660 MHz 3.92k Ohms 18 nH 51 nH
5 - 244
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC616LP3 / 616LP3E
v00.0508
GaAs SMT PHEMT LOW NOISE AMPLIFIER, 175 - 660 MHz
Evaluation PCB
5
LOW NOISE AMPLIFIERS - SMT
List of Material for Evaluation PCB 120728 [1]
Item J1, J2 J3, J4 C1 C2 C3 C4 L1 L2 R1 (Rbias) U1 PCB [2] Description PCB Mount SMA RF Connector DC Pin 10nF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 1000 pF Capacitor, 0603 Pkg. 0.47F Capacitor, 0603 Pkg. 100 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. 18 nH Inductor, 0603 Pkg. 51 nH Inductor, 0402 Pkg. 3.92 k Resistor, 0402 Pkg. HMC616LP3(E) Amplifier 120616 Evaluation PCB
The circuit board used in this application should use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should have 50 ohm impedance while the package ground leads and exposed paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be used to connect the top and bottom ground planes. The evaluation board should be mounted to an appropriate heat sink. The evaluation circuit board shown is available from Hittite upon request.
[1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB [2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350.
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation: 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com
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