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A Product Line of Diodes Incorporated ZXCT1023 MICROPOWER FIXED GAIN OF 50 CURRENT MONITOR Description The ZXCT1023 is a precision high-side current sense monitor. Using this type of device eliminates the need to disrupt the ground plane when sensing a load current. The ZXCT1023 has a fixed internal gain of 50 and the only external component required is the external current sense resistor; this combined with its 1.2mm x 1.8mm TDFN package more than quarters the solution size of the ZXCT1010. The wide input voltage range of 20V down to as low as 2.5V makes it suitable for a range of applications. The combination of operation down to 2.5V and just 3.5A quiescent current makes it ideal for single cell Li-Ion/polymer battery charge/discharge measurement applications. Pin Connections TDFN1218-4L OUT GND 1 2 Top View 4 S+ 3 S- Features * * * * * Accurate high-side current sensing Fixed gain of 50 output scaling 2.5V - 20V operating range 3.5A quiescent current TDFN1218 package Typical Operating Circuit S+ RGT RS S- Applications * * * Battery capacity measurement Battery chargers Over-current monitor VOUT RG GND Ordering Information Order Reference ZXCT1023DFGTA Package TDFN1218 Device Marking 1023 Status Active Reel Size (inches) 7 Quantity per Reel 3000 Tape Width (mm) 8 ZXCT1023 Document Rev. 1 1 of 6 www.diodes.com MARCH 2009 (c)Diodes Incorporated A Product Line of Diodes Incorporated ZXCT1023 MICROPOWER FIXED GAIN OF 50 CURRENT MONITOR Absolute maximum ratings Semiconductor devices are ESD sensitive and may be damaged by exposure to ESD events. Suitable ESD precautions should be taken when handling and transporting these devices. Voltage on S+1 .......................................-0.5V to 20V Voltage on S-1,2, OUT1 .................. -0.5V to VS++0.5V VSENSE3 ............................................... -0.5V to +2.5V Junction temperature ............................. -40 to125C Storage temperature ............................. -55 to 150C Package power dissipation (TA = 25C) TDFN1812-4 ...................................................... mW These are stress ratings only. Operation outside the absolute maximum ratings may cause device failure. Operation at the absolute maximum rating for extended periods may reduce device reliability Notes 1. Measured with respect to GND pin 2. Subject to absolute maximum VSENSE not being exceeded. 3. VSENSE is defined as the voltage difference across the sense resistor, RS. 4. The usable VSENSE range is limited by the output voltage range; and as such will be reduced at lower VS+ values. ESD ratings: Human body model .............................. 2000V Machine Model ........................................ TBD Recommended operating conditions Parameter Common-mode sense input range VSENSE, Differential Sense Input voltage range VOUT, Output Voltage range TA, Ambient temperature range VS+1, MIN 2.5 0 0 -40 MAX 20 3804 VS- - 1 85 Units V mV V C Electrical characteristics TA = 25C, VS+ = 3.6V, VSENSE = 50mV, unless otherwise stated Symbol Parameter Conditions VSENSE = 0mV VSENSE = 10mV VSENSE = 30mV VSENSE = 50mV VSENSE = 100mV, VS+ = 20V VSENSE = 0V VSENSE = 0V VSENSE = 50mV VSENSE = 50mV VSENSE (DC) = 10mV VSENSE (DC) = 50mV VSENSE = 30mV, VS+ = 2.5 to 20V 50 Limits Typ. Max. 0.3 50 425 500 575 1.41 1.5 1.59 2.425 2.5 2.575 4.85 5 5.15 Min. 50 3.5 -3 50 15 300 1 60 300 8 100 3 Unit mV V ppm A nA % V/V k kHz MHz dB VOUT Output voltage TC5 IQ ISAcc Gain ROUT BW PSRR6 Output voltage temperature coefficient Ground pin current SENSE- input current Accuracy VOUT/VSENSE Output resistance Bandwidth Power supply rejection ratio Notes 5. TC limits are determined by characterization. 6. PSRR is defined as change in output voltage per change in S+ voltage, VS+. ZXCT1023 Document Rev. 1 2 of 6 www.diodes.com MARCH 2009 (c)Diodes Incorporated A Product Line of Diodes Incorporated ZXCT1023 MICROPOWER FIXED GAIN OF 50 CURRENT MONITOR Typical DC characteristics 2.5 3% VSENSE = 0V, VS+ = 3.6V TA = -40C TA = 85C Vs+ = 3.6v Relative to gain = 50 Differential Gain Error 2 2% TA = -40C 1% TA = 25C 0% TA = 0C TA = 0C IS+ (A) 1.5 TA = 85C 1 0.5 -1% -2% 0 2 4 6 8 10 VS+ (V) 12 14 16 18 20 0 10 20 30 VSENSE (mV) 40 50 S+ input current vs Supply voltage 70 Differential Gain (VOUT/VSENSE) 60 50 40 30 20 0 2 4 VSENSE (mV) 6 8 10 TA = 0C -40C 25C 85C 3.5 VS+ = 3.6V 3 2.5 VOUT (V) 2 Normalised gain error Vs Sense voltage VS+ = 3.6V TA = 85C TA = 25C TA = 0C TA = -40C 1.5 1 0.5 0 0 10 20 30 VSENSE (mV) 40 50 60 Differential gain Vs Sense voltage 3 TA = 25C 2.5 2 VOUT (V) VSENSE = 30mV 1.5 1 VSENSE = 10mV 0.5 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 VS+ (V) -0.4% VOUT %Error 0.6% Output Voltage Vs Sense voltage 0.4% VSENSE = 50mV 10mV VS+ =3.6V w.r.t. VOUT at 25C VSENSE = 10mV, 30mV, 50mV 0.2% 0.0% 30mV 50mV 50mV 30mV -0.2% -0.6% -40 -15 10 35 Temperature (C) 60 85 Output voltage VS+ Input voltage Relative output voltage change Vs Temperature ZXCT1023 Document Rev. 1 3 of 6 www.diodes.com MARCH 2009 (c)Diodes Incorporated A Product Line of Diodes Incorporated ZXCT1023 MICROPOWER FIXED GAIN OF 50 CURRENT MONITOR Typical AC characteristics 40 30 20 Gain (dB) 10 0 -10 -20 10E+0 VSENSE = 50mV VS+=3.6V TA =25C VSENSE = 10mV PSRR (dB) 70 60 50 40 30 VS+ = 20 10 0 0.01 VS+ = 10V TA = 25C VSENSE = 50mV 100E+0 1E+3 10E+3 100E+3 frequency (Hz) 1E+6 10E+6 0.1 1 10 Frequency (kHz) 100 1000 Small signal frequency response 25 20 15 Input (mV) 10 5 0 0 -5 50 100 150 Time (s) 200 250 Input Output VS+=3.6V, TA = 25C VSENSE = 20mV Power supply rejection ratio 1.2 1 0.8 Input (mV) 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 300 -0.2 Output (V) 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 -10 0 50 100 Time (s) 150 Input Output VS+=3.6V, TA = 25C VSENSE = 50mV l 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -0.5 200 Output (V) VOUT (V) Large signal pulse response 20mV 56 55 Sense voltage (mV) 54 53 52 51 50 49 0 50 100 time (s) 150 Output Input VS+=3.6V, TA =25C VSENSE = 50mV(DC) + 5mV Large signal pulse response 50mV 2.80 2.75 Output voltage (V) 2.70 2.65 2.60 2.55 2.50 2.45 200 51 50 49 VSENSE (mV) 48 47 46 45 44 0 25 50 75 time (s) 100 125 Output VS+=3.6V, TA =25C VSENSE = 50mV(DC) - 5mV pulse 2.55 2.50 2.45 2.40 2.35 2.30 2.25 2.20 150 Input Small signal positive pulse response Small signal negative pulse response Pin function Pin out information Package 1 2 3 4 ZXCT1023 Document Rev. 1 Name OUT GND NC SS+ Voltage output. The output voltage is referenced to GND. The overall voltage gain of VOUT = 50 x VSENSE where VSENSE = VS+ - VSGround and substrate connection of device. No connection High impedance negative sense voltage input Positive sense input. Also acts as power supply pin to ZXCT1023 4 of 6 www.diodes.com MARCH 2009 (c)Diodes Incorporated A Product Line of Diodes Incorporated ZXCT1023 MICROPOWER FIXED GAIN OF 50 CURRENT MONITOR Application information The ZXCT1023 is line powered (derives its power from the rail being sensed) this reduces the number of pins used and PCB trace routing. The fixed gain of 50 reduces the PCB area by reducing the number of external components. The only external component required is the sense resistor. This coupled with the 1.2mm x 1.8mm TDFN package makes the solution size very small. The fixed gain of 50 has been chosen to meet the normal requirements of most applications. S+ RGT SRS VOUT RG GND The ZXCT1023 has its gain setting resistor, RG, set at 15k which further reduces power consumption at larger VSENSE. Application Examples Please refer to Zetex AN39 for sample applications. Package Outline TDFN1812-4 package ZXCT1023 Document Rev. 1 5 of 6 www.diodes.com MARCH 2009 (c)Diodes Incorporated A Product Line of Diodes Incorporated ZXCT1023 MICROPOWER FIXED GAIN OF 50 CURRENT MONITOR IMPORTANT NOTICE DIODES INCORPORATED MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARDING TO THIS DOCUMENT, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE (AND THEIR EQUIVALENTS UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION). Diodes Incorporated and its subsidiaries reserve the right to make modifications, enhancements, improvements, corrections or other changes without further notice to this document and any product described herein. Diodes Incorporated does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of this document or any product described herein; neither does Diodes Incorporated convey any license under its patent or trademark rights, nor the rights of others. Any Customer or user of this document or products described herein in such applications shall assume all risks of such use and will agree to hold Diodes Incorporated and all the companies whose products are represented on Diodes Incorporated website, harmless against all damages. Diodes Incorporated does not warrant or accept any liability whatsoever in respect of any products purchased through unauthorized sales channel. Should Customers purchase or use Diodes Incorporated products for any unintended or unauthorized application, Customers shall indemnify and hold Diodes Incorporated and its representatives harmless against all claims, damages, expenses, and attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized application. Products described herein may be covered by one or more United States, international or foreign patents pending. Product names and markings noted herein may also be covered by one or more United States, international or foreign trademarks. LIFE SUPPORT Diodes Incorporated products are specifically not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without the express written approval of the Chief Executive Officer of Diodes Incorporated. As used herein: A. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which: 1. are intended to implant into the body, or the 2. support or sustain life and whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in labeling can be reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user. B. A critical component is any component in a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or to affect its safety or effectiveness. Customers represent that they have all necessary expertise in the safety and regulatory ramifications of their life support devices or systems, and acknowledge and agree that they are solely responsible for all legal, regulatory and safety-related requirements concerning their products and any use of Diodes Incorporated products in such safety-critical, life support devices or systems, notwithstanding any devices- or systems-related information or support that may be provided by Diodes Incorporated. Further, Customers must fully indemnify Diodes Incorporated and its representatives against any damages arising out of the use of Diodes Incorporated products in such safety-critical, life support devices or systems. Copyright (c) 2009, Diodes Incorporated www.diodes.com ZXCT1023 Document Rev. 1 6 of 6 www.diodes.com MARCH 2009 (c)Diodes Incorporated |
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