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STP2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z STD2NK90Z-1 N-channel 900V - 5 - 2.1A - TO-220 /DPAK/IPAK Zener-Protected SuperMESHTM MOSFET General features Type STD2NK90Z STD2NK90Z-1 STP2NK90Z VDSS RDS(on) (@Tjmax) 900V 900V 900V <6.5 <6.5 <6.5 ID 2.1A 2.1A 2.1A PW 70W 70W 70W TO-220 3 1 2 3 1 DPAK Extremely high dv/dt capability Improved esd capability 100% avalanche rated Gate charge minimized Very low intrinsic capacitances Very good manufacturing repeatibility IPAK 2 1 3 Internal schematic diagram Description The SuperMESHTM series is obtained through an extreme optimization of ST's well established stripbased PowerMESHTM layout. In addition to pushing on-resistance significantly down, special care is taken to ensure a very good dv/dt capability for the most demanding applications. Such series complements ST full range of high voltage MOSFETs including revolutionary MDmeshTM products. Applications Switching application Order codes Part number STD2NK90ZT4 STD2NK90Z-1 STP2NK90Z Marking D2NK90Z D2NK90Z P2NK90Z Package DPAK IPAK TO-220 Packaging Tape & reel Tube Tube July 2006 Rev 4 1/18 www.st.com 18 Contents STP2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z-1 Contents 1 Electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.1 Protection features of gate-to-source zener diodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves) ............................ 7 3 4 5 6 Test circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Packing mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 2/18 STP2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z-1 Electrical ratings 1 Electrical ratings Table 1. Symbol Absolute maximum ratings Parameter Value STP2NK90Z STD2NK90Z STD2NK90Z-1 900 900 30 2.1 1.3 8.4 70 0.56 2000 4.5 -55 to 150 -55 to 150 V V V A A A W W/C V V/ns C C Unit VDS VDGR VGS ID ID IDM (1) Drain-source voltage (VGS = 0) Drain-gate voltage (RGS = 20 k) Gate- source Voltage Drain current (continuous) at TC = 25C Drain current (continuous) at TC = 100C Drain current (pulsed) Total dissipation at TC = 25C Derating factor PTOT VESD(G-S) dv/dt (2) Tj Tstg 2. Gate source ESD(HBM-C=100pF, R=1.5K) Peak diode recovery voltage slope Operating junction temperature Storage temperature 1. Pulse width limited by safe operating area ISD 2.1A, di/dt 200A/s, VDD V(BR)DSS, Tj TJMAX. Table 2. Symbol Thermal data Parameter Value 1.78 62.5 300 Unit C/W C/W C Rthj-case Thermal resistance junction-case max Rthj-amb Thermal resistance junction-ambient max Tl Maximum lead temperature for soldering purpose Table 3. Symbol IAR EAS Avalanche characteristics Parameter Avalanche current, repetitive or not-repetitive (pulse width limited by Tj max) Single pulse avalanche energy (starting Tj = 25 C, ID = IAR, VDD = 50 V) Value 2.1 150 Unit A mJ 3/18 Electrical ratings STP2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z-1 Table 4. Symbol BVGSO Gate-source zener diode Parameter Gate-source breakdown voltage Test conditions Igs= 1mA (open drain) Min. 30 Typ. Max. Unit V 1.1 Protection features of gate-to-source zener diodes The built-in back-to-back Zener diodes have specifically been designed to enhance not only the device's ESD capability, but also to make them safely absorb possible voltage transients that may occasionally be applied from gate to source. In this respect the Zener voltage is appropriate to achieve an efficient and cost-effective intervention to protect the device's integrity. These integrated Zener diodes thus avoid the usage of external components. 4/18 STP2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z-1 Electrical characteristics 2 Electrical characteristics (TCASE=25C unless otherwise specified) Table 5. Symbol V(BR)DSS IDSS IGSS VGS(th) RDS(on On/off states Parameter Drain-source breakdown Voltage Zero gate voltage Drain current (VGS = 0) Gate-body Leakage current (VDS = 0) Gate threshold voltage Static drain-source on resistance Test condictions ID = 1 mA, VGS = 0 VDS = Max Rating VDS = Max Rating, TC = 125C VGS = 20 V VDS = VGS, ID = 50 A VGS = 10 V, ID = 1.05 A 3 3.75 5 Min. 900 1 50 10 4.5 6.5 Typ. Max. Unit V A A A V Table 6. Symbol gfs (1) Ciss Coss Crss Dynamic Parameter Forward transconductance Input capacitance Output capacitance Reverse transfer capacitance Test condictions VDS = 15 V , ID = 1.05 A VDS = 25 V, f = 1 MHz, VGS = 0 Min. Typ. 2.3 485 50 10 24 19.5 3.4 10.8 27 Max. Unit S pF pF pF pF nC nC nC Coss eq(2). Equivalent output capacitance Qg Qgs Qgd Total gate charge Gate-source charge Gate-drain charge VGS = 0 V, VDS = 0 to 720 V VDD = 720 V, ID = 2 A, VGS = 10 V (see Figure 22) 1. Pulsed: pulse duration=300s, duty cycle 1.5% 2. Coss eq. is defined as a constant equivalent capacitance giving the same charging time as Coss when VDS inceases from 0 to 80% VDSS Table 7. Symbol td(on) tr td(off) tf Switching times Parameter Turn-on delay time Rise time Turn-off delay time Fall time Test condictions VDD = 450 V, ID = 1 A, RG = 4.7 , VGS = 10 V (see Figure 19) Min. Typ. 21 11 43 40 Max. Unit ns ns ns ns 5/18 Electrical characteristics STP2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z-1 Table 8. Symbol ISD ISDM(1) VSD(2) trr Qrr IRRM trr Qrr IRRM Source drain diode Parameter Source-drain current Source-drain current (pulsed) Forward on voltage Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery charge Reverse recovery current Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery charge Reverse recovery current ISD = 2.1 A, VGS = 0 ISD = 2 A, di/dt = 100 A/s VDD = 50V (see Figure 20) ISD = 2 A, di/dt = 100 A/s VDD = 50V, Tj = 150C (see Figure 20) 415 1.5 7.2 515 1.9 7.5 Test condictions Min Typ. Max 2.1 8.4 1.6 Unit A A V ns C A ns C A 1. Pulse width limited by safe operating area 2. Pulsed: pulse duration=300s, duty cycle 1.5% 6/18 STP2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z-1 Electrical characteristics 2.1 Figure 1. Electrical characteristics (curves) Safe operating area for TO-220/ DPAK/ DPAK Figure 2. Thermal impedance for TO-220/ DPAK/ DPAK Figure 3. Safe operating area for TO-220FP Figure 4. Thermal impedance for TO-220FP Figure 5. Output characterisics Figure 6. Transfer characteristics 7/18 Electrical characteristics Figure 7. Transconductance STP2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z-1 Figure 8. Static drain-source on resistance Figure 9. Gate charge vs gate-source voltage Figure 10. Capacitance variations Figure 11. Normalized gate threshold voltage vs temperature Figure 12. Normalized on resistance vs temperature 8/18 STP2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z-1 Figure 13. Source-drain diode forward characteristics Electrical characteristics Figure 14. Normalized BVDSS vs temperature Figure 15. Maximum avalanche energy vs temperature 9/18 Test circuit STP2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z-1 3 Test circuit Figure 17. Gate charge test circuit Figure 16. Switching times test circuit for resistive load Figure 18. Test circuit for inductive load Figure 19. Unclamped Inductive load test switching and diode recovery times circuit Figure 20. Test circuit for inductive load switching and diode recovery times 10/18 STP2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z-1 Package mechanical data 4 Package mechanical data In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK(R) packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect . The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com 11/18 Package mechanical data STP2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z-1 TO-220 MECHANICAL DATA DIM. A b b1 c D E e e1 F H1 J1 L L1 L20 L30 mm. MIN. 4.40 0.61 1.15 0.49 15.25 10 2.40 4.95 1.23 6.20 2.40 13 3.50 16.40 28.90 3.75 2.65 3.85 2.95 0.147 0.104 TYP MAX. 4.60 0.88 1.70 0.70 15.75 10.40 2.70 5.15 1.32 6.60 2.72 14 3.93 MIN. 0.173 0.024 0.045 0.019 0.60 0.393 0.094 0.194 0.048 0.244 0.094 0.511 0.137 0.645 1.137 0.151 0.116 inch TYP. MAX. 0.181 0.034 0.066 0.027 0.620 0.409 0.106 0.202 0.052 0.256 0.107 0.551 0.154 oP Q 12/18 STP2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z-1 Package mechanical data TO-251 (IPAK) MECHANICAL DATA DIM. MIN. A A1 A3 B B2 B3 B5 B6 C C2 D E G H L L1 L2 0.45 0.48 6 6.4 4.4 15.9 9 0.8 0.8 0.3 0.95 0.6 0.6 6.2 6.6 4.6 16.3 9.4 1.2 1 0.017 0.019 0.236 0.252 0.173 0.626 0.354 0.031 0.031 2.2 0.9 0.7 0.64 5.2 mm TYP. MAX. 2.4 1.1 1.3 0.9 5.4 0.85 0.012 0.037 0.023 0.023 0.244 0.260 0.181 0.641 0.370 0.047 0.039 MIN. 0.086 0.035 0.027 0.025 0.204 inch TYP. MAX. 0.094 0.043 0.051 0.031 0.212 0.033 H C A C2 L2 D B3 B6 A1 L = = 3 B5 B A3 = B2 = G = E L1 1 2 = 0068771-E 13/18 Package mechanical data STP2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z-1 DPAK MECHANICAL DATA mm. DIM. MIN. A A1 A2 B b4 C C2 D D1 E E1 e e1 H L (L1) L2 L4 R V2 2.2 0.9 0.03 0.64 5.2 0.45 0.48 6 5.1 6.4 4.7 2.28 4.4 9.35 1 2.8 0.8 0.6 0.2 0 8 0 1 0.023 0.008 8 4.6 10.1 0.173 0.368 0.039 0.110 0.031 0.039 6.6 0.252 0.185 0.090 0.181 0.397 TYP MAX. 2.4 1.1 0.23 0.9 5.4 0.6 0.6 6.2 MIN. 0.086 0.035 0.001 0.025 0.204 0.017 0.019 0.236 0.200 0.260 TYP. MAX. 0.094 0.043 0.009 0.035 0.212 0.023 0.023 0.244 inch 0068772-F 14/18 STP2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z-1 Packing mechanical data 5 Packing mechanical data D2PAK FOOTPRINT TAPE AND REEL SHIPMENT REEL MECHANICAL DATA DIM. A B C D G N T 1.5 12.8 20.2 24.4 100 30.4 26.4 13.2 mm MIN. MAX. 330 0.059 0.504 0.520 0795 0.960 1.039 3.937 1.197 BULK QTY 1000 inch MIN. MAX. 12.992 TAPE MECHANICAL DATA DIM. A0 B0 D D1 E F K0 P0 P1 P2 R T W mm MIN. 10.5 15.7 1.5 1.59 1.65 11.4 4.8 3.9 11.9 1.9 50 0.25 23.7 24.3 MAX. 10.7 15.9 1.6 1.61 1.85 11.6 5.0 4.1 12.1 2.1 inch MIN. MAX. 0.413 0.421 0.618 0.626 0.059 0.063 0.062 0.063 0.065 0.073 0.449 0.456 0.189 0.197 0.153 0.161 0.468 0.476 0.075 0.082 1.574 0.35 0.0098 0.0137 0.933 0.956 BASE QTY 1000 * on sales type 15/18 Packing mechanical data STP2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z-1 DPAK FOOTPRINT All dimensions are in millimeters TAPE AND REEL SHIPMENT REEL MECHANICAL DATA DIM. A B C D G N T 1.5 12.8 20.2 16.4 50 22.4 18.4 13.2 mm MIN. MAX. 330 0.059 0.504 0.520 0.795 0.645 0.724 1.968 0.881 BULK QTY 2500 inch MIN. MAX. 12.992 TAPE MECHANICAL DATA DIM. A0 B0 B1 D D1 E F K0 P0 P1 P2 R W BASE QTY 2500 mm MIN. 6.8 10.4 1.5 1.5 1.65 7.4 2.55 3.9 7.9 1.9 40 15.7 16.3 inch MIN. MAX. 7 0.267 0.275 0.409 0.417 0.476 0.059 0.063 0.059 0.065 0.073 0.291 0.299 0.100 0.108 0.153 0.161 0.311 0.319 0.075 0.082 1.574 0.618 0.641 MAX. 10.6 12.1 1.6 1.85 7.6 2.75 4.1 8.1 2.1 16/18 STP2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z-1 Revision history 6 Revision history Table 9. Date 06-Oct-2004 08-Sep-2005 05-Mar-2006 27-Jul-2006 Revision history Revision 1 2 3 4 First version Complete version Inserted Ecopack indication New template, no content change Changes 17/18 STP2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z - STD2NK90Z-1 Please Read Carefully: Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries ("ST") reserve the right to make changes, corrections, modifications or improvements, to this document, and the products and services described herein at any time, without notice. All ST products are sold pursuant to ST's terms and conditions of sale. Purchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection and use of the ST products and services described herein, and ST assumes no liability whatsoever relating to the choice, selection or use of the ST products and services described herein. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted under this document. If any part of this document refers to any third party products or services it shall not be deemed a license grant by ST for the use of such third party products or services, or any intellectual property contained therein or considered as a warranty covering the use in any manner whatsoever of such third party products or services or any intellectual property contained therein. UNLESS OTHERWISE SET FORTH IN ST'S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE ST DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY WITH RESPECT TO THE USE AND/OR SALE OF ST PRODUCTS INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE (AND THEIR EQUIVALENTS UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION), OR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT, COPYRIGHT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT. UNLESS EXPRESSLY APPROVED IN WRITING BY AN AUTHORIZED ST REPRESENTATIVE, ST PRODUCTS ARE NOT RECOMMENDED, AUTHORIZED OR WARRANTED FOR USE IN MILITARY, AIR CRAFT, SPACE, LIFE SAVING, OR LIFE SUSTAINING APPLICATIONS, NOR IN PRODUCTS OR SYSTEMS WHERE FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY, DEATH, OR SEVERE PROPERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE. ST PRODUCTS WHICH ARE NOT SPECIFIED AS "AUTOMOTIVE GRADE" MAY ONLY BE USED IN AUTOMOTIVE APPLICATIONS AT USER'S OWN RISK. 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