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for price, delivery and to place orders: hittite microwave corporation, 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com application support: phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com pll - integer- n sy nt h e s i z er - s mt 6 6 - 1 general description features functional diagram typical applications 7 ghz integer n synthesizer continuous (n = 56 - 519), non-continuous (n = 16 - 54) hmc699lp5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 the h mc699lp5(e) is a frequency synthesizer with a wideband reversible polarity digital pfd and lock detect output. the divider operates from 160 - 7000 m h z with a continuous integer division ratio n = 56 to 519 and non-continuous division ratio n = 16 to 54. the h mc699lp5(e) high frequency operation along with ultra low phase noise foor make possible synthesizers with wide loop bandwidth and low n resulting in fast settling and very low phase noise. when used in conjunction with a differential loop flter, the h mc699lp5(e) can be used to phase lock a vco to a reference oscillator. for continuous division ratio, the a counter and s counter must satisfy the condition: a + 1 s . ultra low ss b phase noise floor: -153 dbc/ h z @ 10 k h z offset @ 100 m h z reference frequency. programmable divider (n = 16 - 519) operating up to 7 g h z open collector output buffer amplifers for interfacing w/ op-amp based loop filter reversible polarity pfd w/ lock detect output 32 lead 5x5mm s mt package: 25mm 2 electrical specifcations, t a = +25 c, vcc = vcc1 = vcc2 = vcc3 = vcc_pd = 5v the h mc699lp5(e) is ideal for: ? s atellite communication s ystems ? point-to-point radios ? military applications ? s onet clock generation parameter conditions min. typ. max. units maximum ref. input frequency s ine or s quare wave input [1] 1300 m h z minimum ref. input frequency s quare wave input [2] 10 m h z reference input power range 100 m h z frequency -5 +5 dbm maximum vco input frequency 7000 m h z minimum vco input frequency s ine wave input 160 m h z vco input power range 100 m h z input frequency -10 +5 dbm pfd output voltage 2000 mv, pk - pk pfd gain gain = vpp / 2 rad. 0.32 v/rad. ss b phase noise @ 10 k h z offset @ 100 m h z s quare wave ref. input pin= 0 dbm -153 dbc/ h z total s upply current 345 ma [1] maximum frequencies may be limited by available counter division ratio. [2] s quare wave input achieves best phase noise at lower reference frequency (see sine & square wave comparison plots)
for price, delivery and to place orders: hittite microwave corporation, 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com application support: phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com pll - integer- n sy nt h e s i z er - s mt 6 6 - 2 hmc699lp5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 7 ghz integer n synthesizer continuous (n = 56 - 519), non-continuous (n = 16 - 54) [1] phase noise floor vs offset frequency with varying ref power level [2] fin = 7000 m h z @ 0 dbm, ref frequency = 100 mhz, n = 70 [3] phase noise floor remains constant beyond 100 k h z offset frequency phase noise floor [1][2][3] ref = sine wave, vcc = 4.75v phase noise floor [1][2][3] ref = sine wave, vcc = 5v phase noise floor [1][2][3] ref = square wave, vcc = 4.75v phase noise floor [1][2][3] ref = square wave, vcc = 5v phase noise floor [1][2][3] ref = sine wave, vcc = 5.25v phase noise floor [1][2][3] ref = square wave, vcc = 5.25v -180 -170 -160 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 -10 dbm -5 dbm 0 dbm +5 dbm ssb phase noise (dbc/hz) offset frequency (hz) -180 -170 -160 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 -10 dbm -5 dbm 0 dbm +5 dbm ssb phase noise (dbc/hz) offset frequency (hz) -180 -170 -160 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 -10 dbm -5 dbm 0 dbm +5 dbm ssb phase noise (dbc/hz) offset frequency (hz) -180 -170 -160 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 -10 dbm -5 dbm 0 dbm +5 dbm ssb phase noise (dbc/hz) offset frequency (hz) -180 -170 -160 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 -10 dbm -5 dbm 0 dbm +5 dbm ssb phase noise (dbc/hz) offset frequency (hz) -180 -170 -160 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 -10 dbm -5 dbm 0 dbm +5 dbm ssb phase noise (dbc/hz) offset frequency (hz)
for price, delivery and to place orders: hittite microwave corporation, 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com application support: phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com pll - integer- n sy nt h e s i z er - s mt 6 6 - 3 typical dc characteristics @ vcc = +5v s ymbol characteristics +25c units min. typ. max. icc power s upply current 310 345 380 ma voh output h igh voltage, (nu, nd) 5 5 5 v vol output low voltage, (nu, nd) 2.9 3.0 3.1 v absolute maximum ratings rf input (vcc = +5v) +10 dbm s upply voltage (vcc) +5.5v logic inputs -0.5v to (0.5v + vcc) junction temperature (tc) 135 c continuous pdiss (t = 85 c) (derate 87 mw/ c above 85 c) 4.3 w thermal resistance (junction to ground paddle) 11.60 c/w s torage temperature -65 to +150 c operating temperature -40 to +85 c typical supply current vs. vcc vcc (v) icc (ma) 4.75 318 5.00 345 5.25 369 note: h mc669lp5(e) will work over full voltage range above. electro s tatic s en s itive device ob s erve h andling precaution s hmc699lp5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 7 ghz integer n synthesizer continuous (n = 56 - 519), non-continuous (n = 16 - 54) [1] phase noise floor vs offset frequency over temperature [2] fin= 7000 m h z @ 0 dbm, ref frequency = 100 mhz, n = 70 [3] phase noise floor remains constant beyond 100 k h z offset frequency phase noise floor vs offset frequency with varying fin @ 0 dbm, ref = 100 mhz square wave @ 5 dbm, vcc = 5v [3] phase noise floor [1][2][3] ref = square wave @ 5 dbm, vcc = 5v phase noise floor [1][2][3] ref = sine wave @ 5 dbm, vcc = 5v -180 -170 -160 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 +25 c +85 c -40 c ssb phase noise (dbc/hz) offset frequency (hz) -180 -170 -160 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 +25 c +85 c -40 c ssb phase noise (dbc/hz) offset frequency (hz) -180 -170 -160 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 1600 mhz 7000 mhz ssb phase noise (dbc/hz) offset frequency (hz)
for price, delivery and to place orders: hittite microwave corporation, 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com application support: phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com pll - integer- n sy nt h e s i z er - s mt 6 6 - 4 hmc699lp5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 7 ghz integer n synthesizer continuous (n = 56 - 519), non-continuous (n = 16 - 54) outline drawing part number package body material lead finish m s l rating package marking [3] h mc699lp5 low s tress injection molded plastic s n/pb s older m s l1 [1] h 699 xxxx h mc699lp5(e) ro hs -compliant low s tress injection molded plastic 100% matte s n m s l1 [2] h 699 xxxx [1] max peak refow temperature of 235 c [2] max peak refow temperature of 260 c [3] 4-digit lot number xxxx package information note s : 1. leadframe material: copper allo y 2. dimen s ion s are in inc h e s [millimeter s ]. 3. lead s pacing tolerance i s non-cumulative 4. pad burr lengt h sh all be 0.15mm maximum. pad burr h eig h t sh all be 0.05mm maximum. 5. package warp sh all not exceed 0.05mm. 6. all ground lead s and ground paddle mu s t be s oldered to pcb rf ground. 7. refer to h ittite application note for s ugge s ted pcb land pattern.
for price, delivery and to place orders: hittite microwave corporation, 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com application support: phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com pll - integer- n sy nt h e s i z er - s mt 6 6 - 5 pin description pin number function description interface schematic 1 ld pulsed output. average low = unlocked. average h ig h = locked 2 inv pfd invert function cmo s compatible input control bit logic low = normal logic h ig h = invert 3, 6 - 8, 17, 19, 20, 24, 26, 29, 32 n/c the pins are not connected internally; however, all data shown herein was measured with these pins connected to rf/dc ground externally. 4, 5, 18, 25 vcc1, vcc3, vcc2, vcc_pd s upply voltage 5v 0.25v 9 - 14 n0 - n5 cmo s compatible control input bit 0 (l s b) - 5 15 fin (these pins are ac coupled and must be dc blocked externally.) frequency input frequency input complement 16 nfin 22, 23 s 1, s 0 cmo s compatible control input bit 0 (l s b) -1 hmc699lp5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 7 ghz integer n synthesizer continuous (n = 56 - 519), non-continuous (n = 16 - 54)
for price, delivery and to place orders: hittite microwave corporation, 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com application support: phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com pll - integer- n sy nt h e s i z er - s mt 6 6 - 6 hmc699lp5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 7 ghz integer n synthesizer continuous (n = 56 - 519), non-continuous (n = 16 - 54) pin number function description interface schematic 28 ref reference input reference input complement (these pins are ac coupled and must be dc blocked externally.) 27 nref 30 nd down output 31 nu up output ground paddle gnd package bottom has an exposed ground paddle that must be connected to rf/dc ground pin description (continued)
for price, delivery and to place orders: hittite microwave corporation, 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com application support: phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com pll - integer- n sy nt h e s i z er - s mt 6 6 - 7 hmc699lp5(e) programming truth table, continuous division ratios hmc699lp5(e) programming division ratio n a counter decimal s et s wallow s decimal s et (l s b) a0 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 (l sb) s0 s1 s2 56 6 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 57 6 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 58 6 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 59 6 3 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 60 6 4 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 61 6 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 62 6 6 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 63 6 7 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 64 7 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 65 7 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 66 7 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 67 7 3 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 hmc699lp5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 7 ghz integer n synthesizer continuous (n = 56 - 519), non-continuous (n = 16 - 54) the decimal value of a counter and s counter can be defned as: a = int ( ) - 1 and s = n - 8 (a + 1) where n = 16 to 519 for a valid division ratio n, the a counter and s counter must satisfy the condition: a +1 s therefore, n = 16 to 54 will result into non-continuous division ratio and n = 56 to 519 will be continuous division ratio. example: given a reference frequency, fref = 11 m h z, and vco output frequency, fvco = (198 to 297) m h z, results in n = 18 to 27. the decimal value of a counter and s counter for n = 18 will be: a = int ( ) - 1 = 1 and s = 18 - 8 (1 + 1) = 2 s ince the calculated value of a and s satisfy the condition of a + 1 s , the n = 18 is usable division ratio. the division ratio, n = 23, however, will result in a = 1 and s = 7. under the condition a +1 s , the division ratio n = 23 is not usable. in this example, the division ratio, n = 19 to 23 cannot be programmed and therefore, the frequency range of 209 m h z to 253 m h z cannot be used. n 8 18 8
for price, delivery and to place orders: hittite microwave corporation, 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com application support: phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com pll - integer- n sy nt h e s i z er - s mt 6 6 - 8 hmc699lp5(e) programming truth table, continuous division ratios (continued) hmc699lp5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 7 ghz integer n synthesizer continuous (n = 56 - 519), non-continuous (n = 16 - 54) division ratio n a counter decimal s et s wallow s decimal s et (l s b) a0 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 (l sb) s0 s1 s2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 512 63 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 513 63 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 514 63 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 515 63 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 516 63 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 517 63 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 518 63 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 519 63 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 hmc699lp5(e) programming truth table, non-continuous division ratios division ratio n a counter decimal s et s wallow s decimal s et (l s b) a0 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 (l sb) s0 s1 s2 16 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 18 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 24 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 26 2 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 27 2 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 32 3 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 33 3 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 34 3 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 35 3 3 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 36 3 4 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 40 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 41 4 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 42 4 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 43 4 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 44 4 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 45 4 5 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 48 5 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 49 5 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 50 5 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 51 5 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 52 5 4 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 53 5 5 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 54 5 6 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 * choose values of r2 & r4 between 4.3 and 20 ohms for best noise performance.
for price, delivery and to place orders: hittite microwave corporation, 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com application support: phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com pll - integer- n sy nt h e s i z er - s mt 6 6 - 9 hmc699lp5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 7 ghz integer n synthesizer continuous (n = 56 - 519), non-continuous (n = 16 - 54) evaluation pcb circuit
for price, delivery and to place orders: hittite microwave corporation, 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com application support: phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com pll - integer- n sy nt h e s i z er - s mt 6 6 - 10 hmc699lp5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 7 ghz integer n synthesizer continuous (n = 56 - 519), non-continuous (n = 16 - 54) evaluation pcb list of materials for evaluation pcb 116108 [1] item description j1 - j4 pc mount s ma rf connector j5 - j6 2mm dc h eader c1 - c5, c8 - c10 1000 pf capacitor, 0402 pkg. c6 - c7 100 pf capacitor, 0402 pkg. c15 1000 pf capacitor, 0603 pkg. c16 4.7 f tantalum capacitor case a d led green, 0603 pkg., +5v r1 10k ohm, resistor, array r8, r10 10k ohm, resistor, 0402 pkg. r11 1k ohm, resistor, 0402 pkg. r12 100 ohm, resistor, 0402 pkg. u1 h mc699lp5(e) s ynthesizer pcb [2] 116106 eval board [1] reference this number when ordering complete evaluation pcb [2] circuit board material: rogers 4350 the circuit board used in the application should use rf circuit design techniques. s ignal lines should have 50 ohm impedance while the package backside ground paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that shown. a sufficient number of via holes should be used to connect the top and bottom ground planes. the evaluation circuit board shown is available from h ittite upon request. note: the evaluation pcb for the h mc699lp5(e) contains 10 kohm pull up resistors for each of the control inputs a0 through a5 and s 0 through s 2. programming the 489 distinct division ratios consists of installing or removing jumpers a0 through a5 and s 0 though s 2. note: 0 = jumper installed. 1 = jumper not installed. evaluation pcb truth table (see programming truth table)
for price, delivery and to place orders: hittite microwave corporation, 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com application support: phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com pll - integer- n sy nt h e s i z er - s mt 6 6 - 11 typical pll application circuit using hmc699lp5 pll application shown for a 13 g h z fout. contact h mc to discuss your specifc application. hmc699lp5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 7 ghz integer n synthesizer continuous (n = 56 - 519), non-continuous (n = 16 - 54)
for price, delivery and to place orders: hittite microwave corporation, 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com application support: phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com pll - integer- n sy nt h e s i z er - s mt 6 6 - 12 hmc699lp5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 7 ghz integer n synthesizer continuous (n = 56 - 519), non-continuous (n = 16 - 54) cmos/ttl input characteristics maximum input logic 0 voltage (v il maximum ) = 1.1v @ 1 a. minimum input logic 1 voltage (v i h minimum ) = 1.8v @ 50 a. input iv characteristics for the logic inputs (a0 - a5 and s 0 - s 2) are shown below: -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0 1 2 3 4 5 input current (ma) input voltage (v) v il max v ih min typical application showing spurious performance typical application 13 ghz measured phase noise [1] -180 -170 -160 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 10 6 10 7 measured calculated ssb phase noise (dbc/hz) offset frequency (hz) [1] phase noise floor remains constant beyond 100 k h z offset frequency. measured phase noise using agilent 5500 with 2 unit measurement technique and corresponding calculated phase noise foor.

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